Why are you learning about this
Water is the solvent and salt is the solute. Together they make a solution of salt water.
The pure water is the solvent and the minerals, salts that dissolved in the water (to make salt water) are called the solute. I assumed you were talking about sea/salt water? If you are talking about common salt dissolved in water the the salt is the solute and the water is the solvent.
To make salt water, simply dissolve salt in water until no more salt can be dissolved. The ratio is typically about 1 cup of salt per gallon of water. Stir the mixture until the salt is completely dissolved. You now have salt water ready for use.
salt when dissolved in water will become an acidic solution
No, a salt is a compound. A salt maybe dissolved in water and made into a solution but as salt is not a solution per se.
When salt is dissolved in water, it is in a dissolved state where the salt particles break apart into ions. This creates a solution where the salt ions are surrounded by water molecules.
Brine.In your example, the salt is the solute while the water is the solvent.
When salt is dissolved a water sodium chloride solution is obtained.
The separated salt is a crystalline solid; the dissolved salt is dissociated in ions.
Salt
Salt is very soluble in water.
Salt water is a solution of salt dissolved in water.