Power = V*I
Power = (V) * (C*dV/dt)
To store more / less power / charge, charge the capacitor with a greater / smaller voltage (make sure the cap is rated for at least as much as the voltage you are charging from, though).
it may consist much of negative and positive chargeAnswerA capacitor stores energy within an electric field set up between its plates. It does not 'store' charage, as the net charge is the same both before and after the capacitor has been 'charged' (unfortunate use of the word!). What it does is to enable charge to be separated, with one plate then becoming negative with respect to the other, resulting in an electric field between the two plates.When we describe the 'amount of charge' on a capacitor, by convention, we mean the amount of negative charge stored on its negative plate, and not the sum of this and the amount of positive charge on its positive plate!
Yes. A capacitor stores charge from any source, including AC.The difference between DC and AC, however, is that the capacitor will be constantly changing in charge, in step with the AC. Due to the nature of the capacitor, the current through the capacitor will lead the voltage by some amount, depending on capacitance and resistance. {In the ideal case of a perfect capacitor, conductors, and AC power source, the current will lead the voltage by 90 degrees phase angle.}This is called capacitive reactance.Another way for a capacitor to store charge from an AC source, of course, is to place a rectifier diode in front of the capacitor. This, then, becomes an AC to DC converter.
Capacitor
You use a capacitor to store electrostatic energy. You use an inductor to store electromagnetic energy. You use a resistor to dissipate electrical energy.
The rating or 'size' of a capacitor, called its "capacitance", is related the amount of charge the capacitor can store, to the amount of energy it holds when it stores some charge, and to the opposition of the capacitor to the apparent flow of alternating current through it. If a capacitor has a capacitance of 1 farad, then -- One coulomb of charge stripped off of one plate and added to the other plate produces 1 volt of potential difference between the plates. -- The energy stored in the capacitor is 1/2 the square of the voltage across it. -- Its impedance is (0.159 divided by the frequency) ohms. The farad is an enormous capacitance. A typical capacitor used in a 'lumped' circuit ... the kind of construction where you would buy a capacitor and solder it in ... has a capacitance in the range of maybe 10 picofarads (trillionths of a farad) to maybe 100 microfarads (millionths of a farad).
by using capacitor plates. The length,area ,thickness and type of the plate determines the amount of charge a capacitor can store.
when the current supply to the capcitor it can store or hold little amount of charge
A conductor is a material that possesses free charge carriers capable of transferring an electrical charge. A capacitor is a discrete device in which two conducting plates sandwich an electrolytic wafer. The purpose of a capacitor is to store a charge for a finite amount of time.
A capacitor stores an electric charge. An inductor stores a magnetic charge.
The function of a capacitor in a washing machine is to store a charge. This charge is what starts the washer.
it wouldn't store a charge from the magnetic field, only the current induced on the circuit would be stored
A parallel plate capacitor is an electrical component which can store charge. The charge is stored according to the equation: qo = q(1-e-t/RC) [in a charginr circuit.]
it may consist much of negative and positive chargeAnswerA capacitor stores energy within an electric field set up between its plates. It does not 'store' charage, as the net charge is the same both before and after the capacitor has been 'charged' (unfortunate use of the word!). What it does is to enable charge to be separated, with one plate then becoming negative with respect to the other, resulting in an electric field between the two plates.When we describe the 'amount of charge' on a capacitor, by convention, we mean the amount of negative charge stored on its negative plate, and not the sum of this and the amount of positive charge on its positive plate!
Capacitors store energy in the electric field between their plates. They do not store charge, the net value of which is the same after, as before, charging (they do, however, separate charge).
Yes. A capacitor stores charge from any source, including AC.The difference between DC and AC, however, is that the capacitor will be constantly changing in charge, in step with the AC. Due to the nature of the capacitor, the current through the capacitor will lead the voltage by some amount, depending on capacitance and resistance. {In the ideal case of a perfect capacitor, conductors, and AC power source, the current will lead the voltage by 90 degrees phase angle.}This is called capacitive reactance.Another way for a capacitor to store charge from an AC source, of course, is to place a rectifier diode in front of the capacitor. This, then, becomes an AC to DC converter.
capacitanceis the ability of a body to store charge in anelectric field. Capacitance is also a measure of the amount of electric potential energy stored (or separated) for a given electric potential.AnswerA capacitor is a device that will store electrical energy. This energy is stored in its electric field. This is achieved by separating the charge on its plates -contrary to popular belief, it does not store that charge, as the net charge remains the same after charging as it was before charging.
A capacitor conducts AC but do not conduct DC because it is meant to store charge.