Pure substances have very specific melting (and boiling) points. Assuming the substance is pure you could measure the melting point and compare it to a known database of melting points.
I do not believe that any chemist would choose to identify a compound by using only the melting point; why create such difficulties for yourself?
Depending on the method many chemical or physical properties can be used. Examples: spectra of emission, color of ions in solution, formation of some precipitates, melting point, density, etc.
If you know the melting point and boiling point of a substance, you could look them up in a table to see what substances have those melting and boiling points. In practice, there are lots of other tests you'd probably want to do in addition, because in general there's no guarantee that an unknown substance is a single pure compound.
One of the easier and more reliable ways to check if a solid compound is pure after re-crystallization is to check its melting point. Impurities will always lower the melting point of a sample, and the more impure, the lower the melting point will be. By checking the melting point of your sample with a reference value from a book or reliable internet source, it can be determined exactly how impure the sample is. If perhaps your compound is unknown, and thus are unable to obtain a reference value, you could obtain melting point of the sample, and then re-crystallize a few more times, obtaining a new melting point each time, until it is unchanged by re-crystallizing. This will of course decrease your yield, but if there is little fluctuation in your series of melting points, you can be sure you have a relatively pure sample.
A compound could be caustic and burn your mouth and tongue.
Bus-stop is a compound noun. Water is a compound made of oxygen and hydrogen
It could have sublimed... and turned directly from a solid into a gas instead of melting first. Compounds such as iodine, carbon dioxide and others do this readily.See the Related Questions to the left for more information about sublimation.
Find the melting point of the compound and compare it to the published value for alum. You could also analyze by water of hydration by burning the compound until all of the water of hydration is burned off. Then find the mass of the dry crystals and compare it to the correct value.
- the melting point is specific; we can identify compounds or elements knowing the melting point - the melting point is extremely important in technology, we need to know the behavior of materials under heating
hey my lil nova net dude...i have no idea what the answer is but you can cook some brownies for me and we will be friends.
There are a number of things that could happen to neon while it is at its melting point. It could melt.
One of the easier and more reliable ways to check if a solid compound is pure after re-crystallization is to check its melting point. Impurities will always lower the melting point of a sample, and the more impure, the lower the melting point will be. By checking the melting point of your sample with a reference value from a book or reliable internet source, it can be determined exactly how impure the sample is. If perhaps your compound is unknown, and thus are unable to obtain a reference value, you could obtain melting point of the sample, and then re-crystallize a few more times, obtaining a new melting point each time, until it is unchanged by re-crystallizing. This will of course decrease your yield, but if there is little fluctuation in your series of melting points, you can be sure you have a relatively pure sample.