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What instrument did Galileo develop which help find evidence to support the heliocentric theory?
Galileo played the lute.
How did Copernicus' heliocentric discovery help the universe?
It did not help the universe at all but it did help us in the continuing efforts to understand the universe.
Who proved Copernicus' heliocentric theory?
Galileo Galilei noted that; if our Earth and other planets went around our Sun, Venus would exhibit phases like our Moon; but if our Sun and other planets went around our Sun, it wouldn't. GG looked at Venus over the course of several weeks and noted unmistakeable phases. He thus concluded that the Copernican model was not just a useful model for calculation, but supported by observation.
How did galileo and newtons insights into physics help to make Copernicus' model more plausible?
In the end it was Kepler's model that was accepted as true. Copernicus's model with its circles and epicycles was replaced by Kepler's model with elliptical orbits that were eventually explained by the theory of gravity. The only part of Copernicus's model that has lasted is the idea that the Earth is in orbit round the Sun, which is accepted because Newton's discoveries showed that the Sun is far more massive than all the planets combined.
What actions did the Catholic Church pursue concerning Galileo and his ideas?
The church was angry with Galileo because he said that the sun was the center of the solar system instead of the earth. The church did not believe him as they thought that earth was the center and everything orbited around it...
What instrument did Galileo develop which help find evidence to support the heliocentric theory?
Galileo played the lute.
How did Copernicus' heliocentric discovery help the universe?
It did not help the universe at all but it did help us in the continuing efforts to understand the universe.
Who proved Copernicus' heliocentric theory?
Galileo Galilei noted that; if our Earth and other planets went around our Sun, Venus would exhibit phases like our Moon; but if our Sun and other planets went around our Sun, it wouldn't. GG looked at Venus over the course of several weeks and noted unmistakeable phases. He thus concluded that the Copernican model was not just a useful model for calculation, but supported by observation.
How did galileo and newtons insights into physics help to make Copernicus' model more plausible?
In the end it was Kepler's model that was accepted as true. Copernicus's model with its circles and epicycles was replaced by Kepler's model with elliptical orbits that were eventually explained by the theory of gravity. The only part of Copernicus's model that has lasted is the idea that the Earth is in orbit round the Sun, which is accepted because Newton's discoveries showed that the Sun is far more massive than all the planets combined.
How did Galileo disagree with the catholic church...?
Galileo promoted the heliocentric idea. Galileo was teaching the heliocentric theory of the universe as fact when it was, at the time, unproven. The Church asked him to revise his teaching to reflect that it was not a fact but only a theory or hypothesis. Most Church officials were on Galileo's side but agreed that he should tone down is rhetoric. Galileo had a very sharp tongue and was quite sarcastic in his remarks and that did little to help his case. Most of Galileo's disagreement with the Catholic Church was over his caustic personality and refusal to listen to reason. He was advanced the case for heliocentrism - which was accepted by some of the Church, and the Pope had previously approved it when Nicholas Copernicus put it forward, and the Pope actually wrote a foreword to his work. Galileo's problem was that he wouldn't listen to reason and accept ANY advice.
Why did Galileo argue with the church?
Galileo agreed with the ideas of Nicolas Copernicus.Galileo agreed with the ideas of Nicolas Copernicus.Galileo promoted the heliocentric idea.Galileo was teaching the heliocentric theory of the universe as fact when it was, at the time, unproven. The Church asked him to revise his teaching to reflect that it was not a fact but only a theory or hypothesis. Most Church officials were on Galileo's side but agreed that he should tone down is rhetoric. Galileo had a very sharp tongue and was quite sarcastic in his remarks and that did little to help his case.
What actions did the Catholic Church pursue concerning Galileo and his ideas?
The church was angry with Galileo because he said that the sun was the center of the solar system instead of the earth. The church did not believe him as they thought that earth was the center and everything orbited around it...
What thinkers help advance the use of the scientific method?
Francis Bacon is usually accredited with first proposing the scientific method and the importance of systematic experimentation. Galileo was a famous proponent of coupling the scientific method with mathematics in formalizing the Copernicus model of the solar system.
What was the conflict between Galileo and the Church really about?
Galileo said the earth was not the center of the universe. Galileo promoted the heliocentric idea. The basis was that Galileo was accused of heresy for reinterpreting the scriptures. Galileo promoted the new theory of the planets' movements among the stars devised by Copernicus. This was against the church's teaching at the time because it placed the Sun at the center, but Galileo was told he could teach the new theory as a convenient way of making predictions, but that he must not insist it was the absolute truth. Copernicus's theory had some good points, and the old Ptolemaic theory failed to account for some of the discoveries Galileo had made with a telescope, but at that time there was no way of finding out conclusively which theory was correct. After several years of this Galileo published a book with a summary of the argument, in which the Pope was portrayed as a simpleton for maintaining the Earth is at the centre. After that Galileo was put on trial for heresy and asked to provide proof. There was no proof and he was convicted, and he retracted his argument. But many years later, after Newton's discoveries, it was found that Kepler's model, which used elliptical orbits but retained the idea of having the Sun at the center, was probably correct, and further discoveries in the next 200 years supported this view so that today it is generally accepted as right. So Galileo turned out to have been right all along, without being able to prove it during his lifetime.
What Italian astronomer made improvements to the telescope that help prove Copernicus heliocentric theory?
Galileo was the first scientist to use a telescope to make discoveries about the Sun, Moon and planets. His discoveries raised serious doubts about the ancient Ptolemaic theory in which the Earth is at the centre of the Universe. Copernicus's theory of 1543 places the Sun at the centre instead. It explains some of the things that the Ptolemaic theory fails to explain, like the full range of Venus's phases that Galielo discovered. Galileo reasoned that this must prove that Copernicus's theory is right. However Galileo was wrong about this because Tycho Brahe's model explains the phases of Venus correctly yet still has the Earth at the centre. In the end, all these theories were rejected when Johannes Kepler produced his new theory in which the planets travel in elliptical orbits. It was generally accepted later, after Newton's discoveries showed theoretically that the planets must move in elliptical orbits under the force of gravity. However, Kepler's theory did have the Sun at the centre, so in one respect Copernicus was right.
Why was Galileo persecuted by the Catholic Church?
Galileo was not truly 'persecuted' by the Church. However, he was told to stop teaching the heliocentric theory of the Universe because it was, at the time, unproven. Even Copernicus, another scientist (and a priest) who predated Galileo in his studies of the heliocentric theory, agreed that it was unproven and could not be proven with the technology of the time. What got Galileo into trouble was his tongue and his pen. He had a very sarcastic temperament and made some very nasty verbal attacks on the pope, who was a close friend and supporter. It might be pointed out that the Church supported Galileo in his work and most Church leaders agreed that the earth was most likely not the center of the Universe. However, no information had been brought forward that could prove this beyond a doubt.After Galileo's time science advanced to the point where it had to be accepted that the Sun is at the centre and the Earth orbits round it. 200 years after Galileo's death, the German astronomer Friedrich Bessel made observations on a nearby star and found that it moved very slightly one way and the other against the background of distant stars, every six months, in time with the Earth's motion round the Sun.Galileo was teaching the heliocentric theory of the universe as fact when it was, at the time, unproven. The Church asked him to revise his teaching to reflect that it was not a fact but only a theory or hypothesis. Most Church officials were on Galileo's side but agreed that he should tone down is rhetoric. Galileo had a very sharp tongue and was quite sarcastic in his remarks and that did little to help his case..Catholic AnswerGalileo was teaching the heliocentric theory of Copernicus as fact. Cardinal Bellarmine disagreed with him and said that it disagreed with Scripture. Galileo, though, was a personal friend of the Pope at that time. The Inquisition looked into the case and told him that he could teach, but only as a theory until he had some proof - which he didn't. Galileo agreed, then turned around, and ignored his solemn word to the Inquisition, figuring that he knew better, even though he still had no proof, he continued to teach Copernicus theory as fact. The Inquisition arrested him for violating his sworn word, and held him in a rather comfortable accommodation. Galileo berated everybody, including his friend, the Pope. He did not exactly endear himself to anyone, even though everyone was trying to help him! For more of the story, see the link below at the Catholic Encyclopedia.Galileo was tried and sentenced by the Catholic Church for his work promoting the idea of a heliocentric universe. Before mankind became aware that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun, people believed that the sun and stars revolved around the Earth.
Why did the church condemn Galileo's astronomcal findings?
Actually, Galileo had a large following among the Roman Curia, including the pope. However, Galileo got himself into trouble by teaching that the heliocentric (Sun-centered universe) theory was fact. However, at the time it was just a theory or hypothesis and Galileo even stated that he could not prove it. Had he changed his approach to the subject we never would have heard today of the controversy. Unfortunately, Galileo was not a humble person and had quite a temper and sarcastic manner and began to attack the Church in speech and his writing. Even his close friend the pope became the target of his rage. Of course, this did not endear him to the Church and he lost much of his standing with the Roman clergy.
