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The European Union was created to create a more stable, united Europe.
Imperialism describes a type of power relation when one politically entity is subordinate to another. Imperialism can take many forms since there are different ways to make countries subservient to other countries (e.g.) military forces; money). Mercantilism is an economic system in which the purpose of economic development and trade is only to benefit the home country. Mercantilists believed trade to be a zero-sum game (i.e.) if someone is getting trade, someone must be losing it) and that the most important resource to hold was gold (and they encouraged getting as much of it as possible). Mercantilism and imperialism overlapped each other during the first wave of European imperialism in the Americas. European powers developed colonies to extract resources and create markets to export goods to.
Britain used Mercantilism to create a very favorable balance of trade for themselves. Parliament used the policy of Mercantilism to exclusively benefit Britain above anyone else. The colonies were to sell raw materials to Britain, where they would then be manufactured into products to be sold in Europe, and back in the colonies. The arrangement banned the colonists from competing with manufacturing.
Adam Smith believed Mercantilism was destructive to the economy because it drew wealth out of the markets and into the hands of the royalty, who spent it on expensive imports and disallowed a little to trickle down to the poor. He wanted freer market policies that would allow all people to start companies and create prosperity for the world.
European imperialism allowed for closer relations between the mother/fatherland and their colonies. Because of this, often European countries had access to cheap raw goods and cheap labor. This was soon expanded beyond just countries the Europeans had colonized and spread to most countries. Globalization started up because of imperialism.
mercantilism
European nations wanted to control more land as a way to become more economically powerful. The hope was to acquire colonies to control their natural resources and make the nation extremely wealthy.
The European Union was created to create a more stable, united Europe.
Imperialism describes a type of power relation when one politically entity is subordinate to another. Imperialism can take many forms since there are different ways to make countries subservient to other countries (e.g.) military forces; money). Mercantilism is an economic system in which the purpose of economic development and trade is only to benefit the home country. Mercantilists believed trade to be a zero-sum game (i.e.) if someone is getting trade, someone must be losing it) and that the most important resource to hold was gold (and they encouraged getting as much of it as possible). Mercantilism and imperialism overlapped each other during the first wave of European imperialism in the Americas. European powers developed colonies to extract resources and create markets to export goods to.
They create centripetal forces that unite European countries
Mercantilism...and establishing colonies in the Americas...
The European Union is an organization created among European countries to create a more united Europe.
Britain used Mercantilism to create a very favorable balance of trade for themselves. Parliament used the policy of Mercantilism to exclusively benefit Britain above anyone else. The colonies were to sell raw materials to Britain, where they would then be manufactured into products to be sold in Europe, and back in the colonies. The arrangement banned the colonists from competing with manufacturing.
The English economic policy toward the colonies was called mercantilism. Mercantilism basically states that the colonies exist for the good of the mother country and have no rights except what the mother country grants. This policy was not workable because of the great distance between England and the New World. The great distance forced the colonists to create their own government, and create their own rights, legal system, etc.
agreement between european countries that weakend economic barriers and made plans to create a unified monetary system in europe ; Ratified In 1993
Germany
There was tension between many European countries. When Arch Duke Ferdinand was assassinated it created an opportunity to create further conflict which led to war.