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By its effect (gravitationally) on nearby stars.

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9y ago

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How can the mass of a black hole can be measured?

The mass of a black hole can be measured by observing the orbits of objects around it, such as stars or gas clouds. By studying the gravitational effects of the black hole on these objects, astronomers can calculate its mass. Another method is to measure the distortion of light from objects behind the black hole, known as gravitational lensing, which can provide information about the black hole's mass.


How can scientists determine the mass of a black hole?

Scientists can determine the mass of a black hole through various methods, including observing the orbits of objects around the black hole, analyzing the gravitational lensing effects of the black hole on light, and studying the X-ray emissions from material falling into the black hole. These observations help scientists calculate the mass of the black hole based on the influence it has on its surroundings.


What happens to a mass when it is swallowed by a black hole?

The object swallowed by the black hole is destroyed; its mass is added to the mass of the black hole.


How do you measure the mass of the black hole at the galactic center?

If you observe an object in an elliptical orbit around something, AND you know the mass of the orbiting object AND the size of the orbit, you can calculate the mass of the object at the center (more precisely, at one of the foci) of the orbit. We observe several stars orbiting the super-massive black hole at our galactic center. We can calculate their mass based on the light they give off, and we can measure their orbits over time. From this, we can calculate the mass of that black hole.


What is the relationship between the mass of a black hole and its density?

The relationship between the mass of a black hole and its density is that as the mass of a black hole increases, its density also increases. This means that a black hole with a higher mass will have a higher density compared to a black hole with a lower mass.


Is an Intermediate-mass black hole a type of black hole?

Yes. Intermediate-mass blackhole is a medium size black hole. Scientists have found stellar black holes and supermassive black holes but there is no prove that Intermediate-mass black type of black holes exist. My opinion is that they do exist because when a black hole is becoming a black hole supermassiveblack hole it will need to go though this stage of intermediate-mass black hole.


How do they measure the mass of black holes?

The mass of a black hole can be calculated by observing the movement of any object which is in orbit around it - or simply close enough to be affected by the black hole's gravity. The same method can be used to calculate the mass of other objects - for example, both stars in a binary star system.


Do Black holes suck in all Matter?

No; I am not in a black hole yet.A black hole, like any other object with mass, will attract objects that are near by.No; I am not in a black hole yet.A black hole, like any other object with mass, will attract objects that are near by.No; I am not in a black hole yet.A black hole, like any other object with mass, will attract objects that are near by.No; I am not in a black hole yet.A black hole, like any other object with mass, will attract objects that are near by.


What becomes of energy when it is sucked up into a black hole?

Such energy has a mass equivalent (m = e/c2). Any such mass falling into the balck hole will increase the mass of the black hole.


How do scientists calculate the mass of a black hole?

Scientists calculated indirectly the mass of a black hole by the behavior of matter around it, from which its gravitational pull can be determined, and with an accurate measure of its distance, its mass can then be inferred. In some cases an upper limit can be calculated by the closest approach of a visible object observed near it; in this case, its size is a result of a direct relation to its mass since the radius of the event horizon is directly proportional to the black hole's mass.


Does the hole in a black hole expand the older the black hole gets?

No. If no matter enters a black hole it will actually slowly lose mass and shrink via Hawking radiation. A black hole will gain mass if matter fals into, which will cause the event horizon to grow.


How is the formation of a normal black hole different from the formation of a supper-massive black hole?

It is not yet known for sure how a supermassive black hole acquires the enormous mass it has. It is possible that it starts as a normal black hole, and then gets more mass. It is also possible that from the start, a much larger amount of mass than in a normal black hole collapses.