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APEX - The imperial powers believed that they were spreading a superior culture in Africa and Asia
Yes, Social Darwinist ideas were used to justify policies of imperial expansion by suggesting that it was natural for stronger nations to dominate weaker ones. This concept was applied to justify the acquisition of resources and territories through military conquest.
The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 regulated European colonization and trade in Africa during the New Imperialism period, and coincided with Germany's sudden emergence as an imperial power.
Before colonization, African civilizations had well-established political, social, and economic structures, with thriving trade networks and cultural developments. After colonization, many African nations experienced the disruption of these structures, exploitation of resources, and imposition of foreign governance systems, leading to the loss of autonomy and cultural identity. Despite efforts at independence and rebuilding, the legacies of colonization continue to impact Africa in various ways.
It increased ethnic tensions in Africa. It created diversity in African nations It created many unstable governments.
Most of the continent of Africa had been colonized by the year 1900. The African colonization was one by 7 European nations.
tribal relationships, when Europe left Africa and it was decolonized, old colonial boundaries remained, however, tribal rivalries from before colonization and ones that arose during colonization caused civil war
Colonies of imperial nations, such as Congo and India.
Historically, Europeans often viewed African people as inferior, uncivilized, and primitive. This inaccurate perception was used to justify colonialism, slavery, and exploitation of African nations and their resources. These attitudes were driven by racism and a sense of cultural superiority.
The African political boundaries were drawn without regard for ethnicities. Apex
Most African tribes and nations, most notably Ethiopia, and East Asian nations such as Japan and China are some of the most notable countries that resisted colonialism from Western imperial powers.