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Civilisation arises where there is a surplus of produce which allows a society to go beyond a daily struggle for survival food to being able to use the surplus for other purposes. Phoenician trade around the Mediterranean promoted prosperity and hence the advancement of civilisation. This trade, in an era before mechanised transport, depended on sea transport. Wagons were too slow and limited in carrying capacity. The Phoenicians developed a trading fleet, and a war fleet to protect it, which enabled the trade to expand and prosper, and so allow the prosperity of other areas to advance.
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How was the Middle Eastern civilization spread throughout the mediterranean sea?
Phoenicians spread the Middle Eastern civilization throughout the Mediterranean.
What did the Phoenicians helped spread civilization throughout the Mediterranean?
The Phoenicians were sea going traders, and traveled all around the Mediterranean. They were an advanced Civilization, and through their trade and contact with others they spread their knowledge and customs.
Why are they called Phoenicians?
The Phoenicians were called the "carriers of civilization" because they spread Middle Eastern civilization around the Mediterranean. Their superb navigation and shipbuilding skills helped them spread their ideas around the sea. The location of the Phoenicians helped them as well. By being located at the tip of the Fertile Crescent, travelers came through Phoenicia in search of other places, thereby sharing their ideas. The Phoenicians had the skills to get these ideas around. The alphabet is Phoenicia's crowning achievement. Instead of words based on syllables, here were words based on symbols and the sounds each symbol makes. With this new idea, the Phoenicians (and the Arameans) can truly be called the "carriers of civilization".
Why were the phoenician called carriers of civilization?
The Phoenicians were called the "carriers of civilization" because they spread Middle Eastern civilization around the Mediterranean. Their superb navigation and shipbuilding skills helped them spread their ideas around the sea. The location of the Phoenicians helped them as well. By being located at the tip of the Fertile Crescent, travelers came through Phoenicia in search of other places, thereby sharing their ideas. The Phoenicians had the skills to get these ideas around. The alphabet is Phoenicia's crowning achievement. Instead of words based on syllables, here were words based on symbols and the sounds each symbol makes. With this new idea, the Phoenicians (and the Arameans) can truly be called the "carriers of civilization".
Who did the Phoenicians coexist with?
Mainly the Greek city-states spread around the Mediterranean Sea.
How did the geography of ancient Phoenicia affect its civilization?
The Phoenicians were surrounded by water, so they became skilled at traveling by sea.
How did the Minoans and Phoenicians influence the cultures surrounding the Mediterranean Sea?
They established sea trade routes, which helped in the spread of ideas and goods
How did the minoans and Phoenicians influence the cultural surrounding the mediterranean sea?
They established sea trade routes, which helped in the spread of ideas and goods
How did the Phoenicians alphabet spread?
They were sea traders, and were able to introduce their alphabet to the peoples they traded with around the Mediterranean Sea.
What effect did their sea trade have on the Phoenicians alphabet?
The Phoenician traders spread the alphabet through the Mediterranean Sea. It was taken up by the Greeks and adapted as their own alphabet, and they spread this to their own colonies.
What were the Phoenicians known as?
The Phoenicians were a Semitic people that built a sea trading civilization in the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea. By trading overseas, they developed colonies all over the Mediterranean Sea. They built a powerful commercial empire in North Africa called Carthage.
In which way can the Phoenicians be described as successors to the Minoans?
Phoenicia was a major sea trading power.
