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Galileo made the first astronomical discoveries with a telescope, and one of his important discoveries was the four moons of Jupiter.

It was important because those moons could be seen clearly not to orbit round the Earth. They were the first things to do this and it lent currency to the idea that the Earth might not be at the centre of the Universe.

Galileo's insistence that the Sun was at the centre was not accepted because there was not enough evidence at that time, but he showed the way for other astronomers to continue research. Now there are many telescopes of several types all over the world, and in space too.

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