There are naturally occurring bacteria that can live in or on crude oil
They have taken a strain of one of these types and bread it to be more aggressive and oil consuming.
Inducing mutations in bacteria
bacteria that eats oil
Hydrocarbon eating bacteria
To make bacteria with new abilities. Like eating oil.
Bacteria in the large intestine can produce important vitamins for the body. For example, some bacteria produce vitamin K from eating fiber. Some bacteria also produce vitamin D.
Bacteria in the large intestine can produce important vitamins for the body. For example, some bacteria produce vitamin K from eating fiber. Some bacteria also produce vitamin D.
When A. borkumensis bacteria use alkanes as their source of energy, each cell forms a biosurfactant (other sources of energy do not cause the bacteria to produce this biosurfactant). A biosurfactant is an extra layer of material forms along the cell membrane. The substances that make up the biosurfactant of A. borkumensis can reduce the surface tension of water, which helps with the degradation of oil. They are also emulsifiers, which further serve to break up the oil/water emulsion, making oil more soluble. A. borkumensis forms a biofilm (a wall of cells) around an oil droplet in seawater and proceeds to use biosurfactants and metabolism to degrade the oil into a water-soluble substance.[4]
cervical cancer oil eating bacteria to clean oil spills.
Some do, yes. Its not exactly "eating" but a process known as "phagocytosis."
flesh eating bacteria is spread through close personal contact. butthat does not mean that if you hug someone you will get a flesh eating virus.
Genetically modified bacteria can be used to produce. This is a transgenic bacteria.
Nature. The oceans have been leaking oil for millennium, and if these organisms didn't exist, every beach in the world would be covered in oil.