If by Satellite, you are referring to the Moon. On a clear night the Moon reflects the Suns light back onto Earth. The best effect is during a Full Moon on a crystal clear night. Its not as good as daylight but you can see very well.
If you mean man made Satellites, then they do not give light to planets they help us observe them or are used for telecommunications etc.
You probably mean to ask about natural satellites as opposed to artificial satellites. In terms of neutrality, all satellites are neutral. In any event, the planet Jupiter has the most natural satellites, of any planet in our solar system. The planet Earth has the most artificial satellites.
A Planet does not give off light of its own.
Eclipse
There are no known satellites of Mercury.
The blue-green planet with 27 satellites is Uranus. It is the seventh planet from the sun in our solar system and has 27 known moons or satellites.
Mercury & Venus have no natural satellites.
Moons are the heavenly bodies that revolve around a planet. Moons are natural satellites that orbit a planet in a regular and predictable manner, influenced by the planet's gravity. The Earth's moon is an example of a natural satellite that orbits our planet.
Objects such as moons or satellites that revolve around a planet are typically referred to as "natural satellites" or "moons." Artificial satellites placed in orbit around a planet are simply called "satellites."
No natural satellites of Mercury have been discovered.
Venus has no known natural satellites (moons).
The planet Mercury has no natural satellites.
there are none