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If you count all of the atoms of each element on the left and all the atoms of each element on the right and the numbers on the left and right are equal for EVERY element, then the equation is balanced.
That the number of atoms on the left side of the equation must be the same number of atoms that are on the right side of the equation.
C6H12O6. Six carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms.
Most hydrogen atoms don't contain any neutrons. Deuterium atoms are hydrogen atoms with one neutron each, and tritium atoms are hydrogen atoms with two neutrons each, but most hydrogen atoms are protium atoms, with no neutrons at all. All other atoms in the universe except protium contain at least one neutron each.
There are two atoms of oxygen on each side.
It increases. Read the atomic numbers; they go up by one, with each space you move to the right, meaning there is one more proton in the nucleus.
If you count all of the atoms of each element on the left and all the atoms of each element on the right and the numbers on the left and right are equal for EVERY element, then the equation is balanced.
You do not! In graphite, for example, atoms of carbon are in the form of hexagons.
That the number of atoms on the left side of the equation must be the same number of atoms that are on the right side of the equation.
If the equation has the same number of each type of atom on both sides of the arrow, it is balanced. If the number of atoms on each side of the arrow is not the same, the equation is not balanced. For example, in the equation H2 + O2 -->H2O, there are two hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms on the left, and two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom on the right. Therefore, the equation is not balanced. However, in the equation 2H2 + O2 -->2H2O, there are four hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms on the left and four hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms on the right, so the equation is balanced.
They change because the atomic number and mass differ from each other element. Going across the Periodic Table to the right, the atoms get smaller because another proton is added each time so the effective nuclear charge experienced by the electrons is greater and the electrons are pulled closer to the nucleus. Electronegativity increases as you progress across a period because smaller atoms are usually more likely to gain an electron. Ionization energy increases across a period because the atoms are smaller, pulled closer to the nucleus, so it takes more energy to break an electron away.
same number of each element
The atomic number increases from left to right across a period (row). This is because the atomic number is the number of protons in the nuclei of the atoms of each element. No two elements have the same atomic number. It is the protons that define an element.
The chemical formula of a compound shows the number of atoms of each element in the smallest unit of the compound. The smallest unit is a molecule for covalently bonded compounds and the minimum number of each of the right kinds of atoms to achieve electro-neutrality for ionically bonded compounds.
Yes periods run from left to right (horizontal) on a periodic table and they also tell you how many shells of electrons or energy levels each element has. E.g. Bromine is in the row of period 4 and has 4 energy levels or you can say 4 shells of electronsGroups are the vertical columns and the number of each group tells you how many electrons are in the outer shell of the element. E.g. Sodium (Na) is in goup 1 and its electronic configuration is 2.8.1 -it has 1 electron in its outer shell.
Yes sometimes, that is how covalent bonds are formed.
C6H12O6. Six carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms.