The little number immediately to the right of each element in a compound is called a subscript. It indicates the number of atoms of that element present in the compound.
If you count all of the atoms of each element on the left and all the atoms of each element on the right and the numbers on the left and right are equal for EVERY element, then the equation is balanced.
Each period in the periodic table ends with a noble gas because they have complete outer electron shells, making them stable and unreactive. This pattern reflects the filling of electron shells in atoms as you move across a period.
In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms for each element on the reactant side should equal the number of atoms for the same element on the product side. This helps maintain the law of conservation of mass, which states that mass is conserved in a chemical reaction.
There are two atoms of oxygen on each side.
Elements in a row on the periodic table are called periods. They represent the number of electron shells an element's atoms have. Each period corresponds to the energy level of the electrons in an element's atoms.
It increases. Read the atomic numbers; they go up by one, with each space you move to the right, meaning there is one more proton in the nucleus.
Each period in the periodic table corresponds to the number of electron shells an element's atoms possess. As you move from left to right across a period, the number of protons increases gradually, resulting in a corresponding increase in the number of electron shells.
The period of an element in the periodic table refers to its horizontal row. Each period represents the number of electron shells an element's atoms have.
You do not! In graphite, for example, atoms of carbon are in the form of hexagons.
The equation is balanced because the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides of the equation. There are two Cl atoms on the left side and two Cl atoms on the right side, two Na atoms on the left side and two Na atoms on the right side, and two I atoms on the left side and two I atoms on the right side.
same number of each element
The electronegativity of the atoms in estrone vary. For example, oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, so the oxygen atoms in estrone will have higher electronegativity values compared to the carbon atoms. It follows the trend where electronegativity increases across a period from left to right on the periodic table.
They change because the atomic number and mass differ from each other element. Going across the Periodic Table to the right, the atoms get smaller because another proton is added each time so the effective nuclear charge experienced by the electrons is greater and the electrons are pulled closer to the nucleus. Electronegativity increases as you progress across a period because smaller atoms are usually more likely to gain an electron. Ionization energy increases across a period because the atoms are smaller, pulled closer to the nucleus, so it takes more energy to break an electron away.
The period of elements in the periodic table refers to the horizontal rows that categorize elements based on the number of electron shells they have. Each period corresponds to the number of electron shells an element's atoms possess, ranging from 1 to 7 as we move from left to right across the table.
Yes, the number of each period in the modern periodic table represents the number of electron shells (energy levels) that an atom's electrons occupy. Each period corresponds to a new energy level being filled by the electrons in the atoms of the elements in that period.
The number of atoms of each element present in a molecule is indicated by the subscript to the right of the element symbol in the chemical formula. For example, in H2O, there are 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom.