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Autosomal Chromosome are your body cells(i.e Skin cells) while Sex Chromosomes are your Sperm Cells and Egg Cells or "Gamete(s)"

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12y ago
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12y ago

Gonosomes are chromosomes, which defines the sex. autosomes are all the other chromosomes.

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14y ago

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Q: How do autosomes differ from sex cells?
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What is the 23rd pair of chromosomes that differ in males and females called?

The 22 pairs of chromosomes in human somatic cells that are same in males and females are called autosomes.


What is the term for chromosomes that do not determine sex?

Chromosomes that aren't sex chromosomes are called autosomes. There are 44 autosomes in a normal human somatic cell and 22 in normal human gametes. The only chromosomes that affect the sex of an organism is the X and/or Y chromosome. XX = Female and XY = Male.


How many of sex chomosome and autosome are in a human somatic cell?

44 autosomes and 2 sex chromosomes are present in human somatic cells .


Sex cells differ from body cells in that they do not have?

Sex cells differ from body cells in that they do not have a set of homologous chromosomes. Body cells have two copies of each chromosome while sex cells (or gametes) have only one set


How many autosomes does an egg have?

This depends on the number of chromosomes the species has, and whether or not they have sex chromosomes. Autosomes are non-sex chromosomes, and somatic cells are cells with the full complement of chromosomes, i.e, are not gametes. Let's consider humans as our example. A human somatic cell carries a total of 46 chromosomes (23 homologous pairs). One pair of these are the sex chromosomes (an XX pair for females and an XY pair for males). That leaves 22 pairs of automes, for a total of 44.


What do autosomes control?

The autosomes are genes that determine everything that makes you human except sex.


Chromosomes other than those involved in sex determination are knows as?

The chromosomes you are referring to are called autosomes.


Human body cells have 23 pairs of?

Chromosomes (autosomes), not including the sex chromosomes (XY - male, or XX - female).


True or false Chromosomes other than sex chromosomes are autosomes.?

This is True. Chromosomes other than sex chromosomes are autosomes.


How many autosomes are there in a human sex cell?

A human gamete has 22 autosomes and one sex chromosome. However, special cases may arise due to aneuploidy which can result in two copies of an autosome, e.g. chromosome 21, 18, etc. or the non-disjunction of sex chromosomes, X and/or Y.


Do autosomes play a direct role in sex determination?

No. Autosomes are chromosomes with information on them about being "human".


What is the difference between sex chromosomes and autosomes?

Autosomes are the somatic chromosomes which control the body characters or somatic characters, Whereas Sex chromosomes are the allosomes which determines sex of an individual