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They must depend on nutrients found in the dusty chemical deposits and hydrothermal fluids in which they live. Bacteria uses the minerals released by the black smoker in a process called chemosynthesis. Unlike photosynthesis, which uses light, this uses the energy in those chemicals. Animals feed on the bacteria, and are eaten by larger animals, etc.
What else can I help you with?
How do biological communities around black smokers thrive without sunlight?
surround by an oasis of beautiful and exotic life forms
What is the population of smokers in the UK?
Around 10 million people in the UK are smokers according to sources in 2007
What percentage of teen smokers become regular smokers?
Around 90% of adult smokers report that they started smoking before the age of 18. This suggests that a high percentage of teen smokers transition to become regular smokers in adulthood.
What is the average of everday smokers?
around 5
Are non-smokers ok with smoke zones?
no because smoking can spread to all around the place and if talking about non-smokers with smoke zones,non smokers can get asthma and other diseases
How many packets do smokers smoke a day?
Depends, some bad smokers smoke, 2-5 packs a day, and regular smokers, smoke around 1 pack a day, and people quitting smoke around 3 to 5 ciggaretts a day.
What are people around smokers called?
People around smokers are often referred to as "passive smokers" or "secondhand smokers." These individuals are exposed to the smoke inhaled by the smoker, which can have harmful health effects. Additionally, the term "environmental tobacco smoke (ETS)" is used to describe the combination of smoke from the burning end of a cigarette and the smoke exhaled by the smoker.
How much weight do smokers lose a year?
around 35 percent more than non smokers research according to dr Sheena Bhalla or the Gresham institute for sciences
What is the cost of barbecue grill smokers?
The price varies for barbeque grill smokers. A good estimate is around four hundred dollars. That is a fair price for the years you can use this grill.
Do nonsmokers suffer the same thing as smokers if they are around smokers?
Yes, nonsmokers can suffer health effects from being around smokers due to secondhand smoke exposure. This exposure can lead to respiratory issues, increased risk of heart disease, and other health problems similar to those experienced by smokers. Additionally, secondhand smoke contains many of the same harmful chemicals found in cigarettes, making it a significant health risk for nonsmokers.
What does smoking do to people around the smokers?
Breathing secondary smoke is as bad for you as if you were smoking yourself.
What statistics are available in relation to teen smoking?
Only in the USA, approximately 400,000 people die of diseases related to smoking. 90% of them, this is around 396,000 smokers, started as teens. Statistics show that there are around 800,000 new teen smokers each year.
