A cactus has a fleshy stem and has no leaves.
Leaves are the parts of any plant which plays a role in transpiration, i.e., leaves transpire. The excess water is therefore lost to the environment from the leaves.
In a cactus, the leaves are modified into thorns. So, there is no such transpiration. There is loss of excess water. Water is therefore retained which can be used by the plant any time. Thus, the extremely hot climate doesn't affect it.
cacti (cactus) grow in desers where there is not a lot of water but they still survive.
they conserve their water
Cacti can survive in deserts because they store water in themselves and use them to grow.
because it has water inside it
Cacti utilize a type of photosynthesis called CAM (Crassulacean Acid Metabolism) to survive in arid environments.
Cacti occasionally suffer from the pressures of drought and other animals. Birds and mammals try to get the water from the cacti so THEY can survive. This is why cacti have thorns.
Cacti can live in the tropics, but they will probably die from too much water. Cacti retain water so if there is too much water, they basically drown. Tropics tend to have clay soil, and cacti need sand because of the way their roots grow and how the sand in the deserts retain the water, and clay might affect the cacti.
Cacti, succulents.
No, most alpine areas are entirely too cold for most cacti to survive.
they store water and reduce transpiration
Cacti have white spots on their skin to reflect sunlight and reduce heat absorption, helping them survive in hot and arid environments.
"Cacti" is the plural form of "cactus," which refers to a type of plant known for its thick, fleshy stems and spines. Cacti are adapted to arid environments and are able to store water in their stems to survive in dry conditions.