Contour lines show areas of same height on a map. The closer the lines the steeper the terrain. Obviously, conventional crop farming on steep slopes is too difficult. So hill farms usually rear animals, sheep, cattle, etc, that can survive on such tough terrain.
a technique where farmers plow with the curve of the land insted of in straight lines It is also called Contour plowing its when you plow on a curve of a hill to prevent runoff Conservation plowing, or contour farming, is is the farming practice of plowing across a slope, following its elevation contour lines.
Contour farming involves creating ridges along the contour lines of a field to reduce water runoff and erosion. By slowing down the flow of water across the land, contour farming allows more time for water to soak into the ground, which helps recharge groundwater and increase soil moisture levels. This practice also helps prevent topsoil loss and nutrient runoff, promoting healthier and more sustainable farming practices.
Yes, both no-till farming and contour farming are examples of conservation practices that help prevent soil erosion. No-till farming reduces soil disturbance by not plowing the land, while contour farming involves planting crops along the natural contour of the land to slow down water runoff and decrease erosion.
The darker contour lines on map are called index contour lines. Numbers that indicate elevations are often written on these lines.
Hachured contour lines are contour lines with ticks pointing downslope that indicate a depression on a topographic map.
Contour plowing is the farming practice of plowing across a slope following its elevation contour lines. On sloped land, contour plowing is done such that rows are side by side but each row follows a path such that every point on it is at the same elevation. So, for example, to plow a round hillock you would plow concentric circles around the hill top to bottom. The resultant furrow lines look just like the contour lines on a contour map. With this plowing method the rows hold water instead of draining it downward and becoming eroded.
Index contour lines are thicker and usually have their elevation labeled. They help users quickly identify key elevations on a topographic map. In contrast, regular contour lines show the shape and elevation of the land but do not have specific labels.
Contour plowing/farming
The difference in elevation between two contour lines that are side by side is the contour interval. The contour interval is the vertical distance between two adjacent contour lines on a topographic map.
The definition of a contour interval is the difference in elevation between two consecutive lines.
The main topographic map rules include contour lines never crossing, contour lines close together represent steep terrain, contour lines spread out represent flat terrain, and elevation is indicated by the contour lines.
The closer the contour lines, the steeper is the slope.