Helper T cells help to activate T-cytotoxic cells and B-cells. For instance, if you become infected with a pathogen, a macrophage can consume that pathogen and then present parts of it on its own MHC (Major Histocompatability Complex) receptors. T helper cells then detect this and if this is a pathogen previously encountered, it can stimulate T-cytotoxic cells to begin attacking infected cells, and stimulate B-memory cells to begin rapidly dividing into B-plasma cells to produce anitbodies.
phagocytes
Helper T cells help to activate T-cytotoxic cells and B-cells. For instance, if you become infected with a pathogen, a macrophage can consume that pathogen and then present parts of it on its own MHC (Major Histocompatability Complex) receptors. T helper cells then detect this and if this is a pathogen previously encountered, it can stimulate T-cytotoxic cells to begin attacking infected cells, and stimulate B-memory cells to begin rapidly dividing into B-plasma cells to produce anitbodies.
Helper T cells do not directly eliminate pathogens themselves. Instead, they help activate other immune cells such as B cells and cytotoxic T cells to target and destroy pathogens. Helper T cells release signaling molecules called cytokines that orchestrate the immune response against the disease.
T cells destroy pathogens.
T cells destroy pathogens.
Helper T cells in the immune response are activated by antigens presented by antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells. This activation process helps coordinate and regulate the immune response against pathogens.
Helper T-cells play a crucial role in coordinating the immune response by activating other immune cells such as B-cells and cytotoxic T-cells. They help regulate the immune system's response to foreign invaders, ensuring an effective and targeted attack on pathogens. Without helper T-cells, the immune system would not be able to mount a strong and specific defense against infections.
B cells and Helper T cells
Killer t cells are activated by helper t cells. The Helper t cells are alerted by the macrophage that has engulfed the virus. It grows antigens to alert the helper t cells. The killer t cells are like white blood cells, there purpose is to fight pathogens.
Helper T cells do not directly secrete fever-producing chemicals. Instead, they play a crucial role in coordinating the immune response by releasing cytokines, which can stimulate other immune cells and influence the inflammatory response. Some of these cytokines, like interleukin-1 (IL-1), can act on the hypothalamus to induce fever as part of the body's defense mechanism against infection. Thus, while helper T cells contribute to fever indirectly through cytokine release, they do not produce fever-inducing substances themselves.
Yes, lymphocytes play a crucial role in both cellular and humoral immune responses. T cells are mainly involved in coordinating cellular immune responses, while B cells are responsible for mediating humoral immune responses by producing antibodies. Both types of lymphocytes work together to provide a comprehensive immune defense against pathogens.
Th1 and Th2 are part of your adaptive immunity. They are the effector T cells with specific function. Th1 acts directly on macrophages to make it able to defeat pathogens and Th1 activates B cells.