If a paper is wrapped around a lighted globe the outlines of the continents will be projected onto the paper and traced .
Scale
compass rose
One advantage to using a globe is that you can more accurately determine distances than you can with a flat map. Flat maps distort the spherical surface and that distortion can be significant over long distances.
The two dimensional representation of the Earth's surface on piece of paper is called a map. Maps can show an area in great detail or in very broad outlines.
it's not impossible. The reason we have longitude and latitude lines are so that we are able to see the earth on a flat surface.
Location and elevation of Earths surface features.
Because the cameras are pointed down to take pictures of the Earth's surface.
Topographic map.
Topographic map
Gerardus Mercator developed the Mercator projection in the 16th century, which is a cylindrical map projection that preserves straight lines. This projection became popular for navigation due to its ability to show lines of constant course as straight lines on the map. While it distorts the size of objects away from the equator, it is still widely used for world maps.
map projection
surface
Cartographers use a projection method to show the round Earth on a flat surface. Different types of map projections, such as Mercator or Robinson, are used to represent the Earth's curved surface in two dimensions while minimizing distortion of shape, area, distance, or direction.
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