When sodium enters the neuron, it depolarizes it. This means that the neuron becomes more positive. This can lead to the neuron reaching threshold and then initiate an action potential.
When the sodium channels are NOT functional, the sodium can not enter and depolarize it. Therefore the threshold can not be met and action potential will not occur.
If the sodium channels are inactive in an nociceptive neruon (carries information about pain), then the it will prevent you from feeling pain.
When sodium channels are not active, it means that the capability of neurons to send the electronic signals in the body weakens. Neurons are nerve cells that communicate by passing Na+ and K+ ions.
Extraneurons
Extraneurons
Neurons.
Yes.
Voltage-gated Sodium ions and Potassium ions channels
It blocks the voltage-gated Na+ channels.
SYNAPSE
No. The functional unit of the nervous system is the neuron. Neurons group together to form nerves.
Motor neurons are the efferent neuron which carry impulses from CNS to muscles while relay neurons also known as Inter neurons connect both afferent and efferent neurons.
These are also called multipolar neurons and they allow for the integration of a great deal of information from other neurons.
Neurons undergo depolarization and repolarization when stimulated. The sodium and potassium channels open.