The four planets farthest from the Sun differ from Earth in that they are gas giants, meaning they massive planets that have no land. They also have no liquid water and no life.
The inner planets, also known as terrestrial planets, are ordered from closest to the Sun to farthest as follows: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. Mercury is the closest, followed by Venus, which is often called Earth's "sister planet." Earth is next, and Mars is the farthest of the inner planets.
Closest to Sun -> Farthest from Sun: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
The third planet from the Sun (counting from closest to farthest) is the Earth.
NeptuneUranusSaturnJupiterMarsEarthVenusMercurySun
The order of the planets (closest to farthest from the sun) is: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune.
Neptune is the remotest of the eight planets, and its distance is 30 astronomical units, which means its distance from the Sun is 30 times the Earth's distance from the Sun.
In order, the list of planets closest to the sun (from closest to farthest), Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars.
The inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. Of these four planets, Mars is the farthest from the Sun.
The planets closest to the Sun are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars in that order. The planets farthest from the Sun are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Each planet's distance from the Sun varies due to their elliptical orbits.
The Milky Way and the Sun aren't "planets", so I suppose it would be Earth by default.
In order from closest to farthest from the sun, it's Mercury, Venus, Earth, then Mars
Neptune.