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What else can I help you with?
What causes of mutation in living organisms?
Many things: ionizing radiation, free radicals, various chemicals, copying errors, retroviruses, etc.
How do different organisms have the same subset of genes?
Different organisms can have the same subset of genes through processes like gene duplication, vertical gene transfer, and lateral gene transfer. Gene duplication can lead to multiple copies of the same gene in different organisms. Vertical gene transfer involves the inheritance of genes from a common ancestor. Lateral gene transfer allows organisms to acquire genes from other species, leading to the sharing of genetic material among organisms.
What is the significance of protein paralogs in evolutionary biology and how do they contribute to the diversification of gene functions?
Protein paralogs are important in evolutionary biology because they are similar proteins that have evolved from a common ancestor gene through gene duplication. This duplication allows for the diversification of gene functions, as paralogs can acquire new functions or specialize in different roles over time. This diversification of gene functions contributes to the adaptation and evolution of organisms by providing them with a wider range of capabilities and traits.
What are the two theories of evolution in a eukaryotic cell?
The two theories of evolution in a eukaryotic cell are endosymbiotic theory and gene duplication. Endosymbiotic theory suggests that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic relationship between different prokaryotic organisms. Gene duplication theory suggests that gene duplication events have played a significant role in the evolutionary development of new functions and complexity in eukaryotic cells.
How does the decaying of a tree contribute to the health of the forest?
it provides nutrients to other organisms
How do shelled marine organisms contribute to the carbon cycle?
They form sedimentary rocks
Changes in genes occur when organisms produce?
Changes in genes occur through processes such as mutation, genetic recombination, and gene duplication. These changes can result in variations in traits that can be passed down to offspring through reproduction.
Where does chromosome duplication during mitosis take place?
Inside the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. In the cytoplasm in prokaryotic cells.
Is it true that sexually reproducing organisms contribute 100 percent of their genes to their offspring?
yes
Genes that can move about on the chromosomes sometimes creating mutations?
Transposons are genetic elements that can move around within a genome, causing mutations by disrupting genes or promoting their duplication. They are sometimes referred to as jumping genes and can contribute to genetic diversity and evolution by creating new gene arrangements. Transposons are found in many organisms, from bacteria to humans, and can have both beneficial and detrimental effects on the host genome.
How does carolus linnaeus contribute to modern classification?
he placed organisms into groups based on their observable features
How does the variety of organisms contribute to the sustainability of the ecosystem in wildfire?
i dont know thats why im asking you
