No air, no resistance
Winchester lists the ballistics of the ammunition it sells.
No comparison
Yes it was
see below
No. Not even close.
4 branches of ballistics
Depends on the exact 22 cartridge and load. Google your question and you will get lots of information.
shot ballistics is a shot ballistics with the study of shot ballistics lolz
Yes
Fire point blank into ballistics gel (of a known viscocity) and measure penetration depth. (NB ONLY attemp this under supervision by a ballistics expert - local firing range should have / know one).
Internal ballistics - Everything that happens within the rifle from the instance the primer is ignited until the bullet leaves the muzzle of the barrel. External ballistics - Everything that happens when the bullets leaves the muzzle until the time it hits the target, its path is influenced by two external forces - gravity and the flow of air around the bullet, they both charactarize so called "external ballistics".
4 branches of ballistics