For nearby stars, the use the parallax effect - the fact that stars change their apparent position, due to Earth's movement around the Sun. The larger the parallax angle, the closer the star is to Earth.
In the case of a couple of planets and moons, they sent machines to get some samples and have a poke around over there. In the case of all others and the galaxies, they look at pictures from all kinds of telescopes, and combine that with what they know of things like physics and chemistry.
How Do People Gather Information About Space
we record them and do alot of stuff with data and scientist
1 microlensing !
A person who studies planets and galaxies is called an astronomer. Is that the answer you were looking for?
Galaxies/nebulae are at the top of the tree; each one contains several billion stars. Each star might have many planets orbiting around it, and planets can have many moons.
Probably, but impossible to tell as we are only just seeing planets within our own galaxy.
Stars, Planets, nebulae, galaxies.
penis
1 microlensing !
they learn by going to a good school and study the stars and planets
The Voyager space probe provides scientists with information on gaseous giant planets.
None. Galaxies on the other hand do contain planets
To know what is the life there, and if there's any other creatures or "aliens". some scientists are looking for planets with water and life on them.
They take some tacos and throw them in space and see if they hit another planet.
Galaxies are generally a collection of stars. But within any galaxy, there are lots of other objects, including planets. So galaxies are related to planets in some ways.
So far most planets are too hot or too cold to support life or are gas giants. Scientists are yet to find signs of life in other planets, other than planet Earth. The universe has many galaxies and planets, most are still yet to be explored. The search for extraterrestrial life is ongoing.
There is not much solid information known about planets in other galaxies. Most planets discovered so far are in our own galaxy. This is because it is easier to discover a relatively near-by planet than one that is much farther away. However, the planets found so far make it likely that in our own Milky Way, and therefore other galaxies as well, have at least as many planets as stars.
yes we can live
More planets. A typical galaxy probably has billions of planets.