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True, Darwin did realize that the observed variations among individuals within a population were caused by selective breeding. Although he did do a lot of great stuff. He wrote a book called The Origin of Species. You should check it out if you would like to find out the stuff that he did and what he found out about evolution. Either that or rent a book from a library about evolution.
Essentially, they are what directly causes evolution. Evolution is the shifting of allele frequencies in a population. Variant alleles come into existence through reproductive shuffling, mutation. Natural selection is what then determines in what 'direction' the allele frequencies in the population gene pool shift, whether some variant allele spreads throughout the population, or fades from it.
There are no separate types of evolution. Evolution is the changing of allele frequencies within populations. This definition encompasses all evolution, from adaptation within a species to the emergence of new major taxa from existing taxa (eg. the emergence of birds from dinosaurs).
directional selection
A genetic mutation within the population.
Population is the unit of evolution. A population is defined as a group of organisms of a particular species that inhabits a particular area. Natural selection acts on traits within that population that are beneficial in the particular area. Another population of the same species may be under different selective pressures (as it is found in a different location), and natural selection may therefore act on different traits within that second population. The two populations, thus, may evolve differently. Therefore, the unit of evolution is the population, not species.
True, Darwin did realize that the observed variations among individuals within a population were caused by selective breeding. Although he did do a lot of great stuff. He wrote a book called The Origin of Species. You should check it out if you would like to find out the stuff that he did and what he found out about evolution. Either that or rent a book from a library about evolution.
Evolution.
Evolution
evolution within a species. the allele frequencies in a gene pool of a population
Some types of evolution are;1. Macroevolution: large evolutionary change, evolution of new species from a common ancestor, evolution of one species into two or more2. Microevolution: small scale, change in gene frequencies within a population over time, changes in population accumulate, they can lead to a new species
Yes, they can. Mutation is one of the four main mechanisms of evolution.
A simple coevolution explanation here. A population of rabbits that is running faster, on average, over time is going to affect the population of foxes that pursue the rabbits as food. Some foxes will have variations that lead to faster running and these foxes will be the ones that are reproductively successful and give rise to following generations of foxes.
Variations are the basis of evolution, but variations within a population create diversity, which is useful to slow disease and allow natural selection to occur.
Variation is caused by new genetic mutations in a population which lead to different traits in a population. Evolution selets the most useful of these mutation, eventually leading to prominence of new traits within a species or population, or even new species.
Variation within the human population refers to the differences in traits such as height, skin color, and blood type that exist among individuals. This variation is influenced by genetic factors, environmental factors, and interactions between the two. It is what allows humans to adapt to different environments and thrive in diverse conditions.
Essentially, they are what directly causes evolution. Evolution is the shifting of allele frequencies in a population. Variant alleles come into existence through reproductive shuffling, mutation. Natural selection is what then determines in what 'direction' the allele frequencies in the population gene pool shift, whether some variant allele spreads throughout the population, or fades from it.