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the rate of mass thrnsfer can be affected higher in gases, slower in liquid and it is not affected in solid
Vapor pressure increases with temperature. As the temperature increases ,molecules of liquid find it easier to escape.
All gases will liquify (or solidify in some cases) as a result of a sufficiently low temperature or a sufficiently high pressure, or a combination of both.
At a unique temperature, called the "freezing point", for each pure substance at a constant pressure, a solid form of the substance can change from solid to liquid phase by absorbing heat energy from its environment without raising the temperature of the substance, and, at the same temperature and pressure, a liquid phase of the same substance, can solidify without changing its temperature if it can transfer heat energy to the external environment.
No, decreasing the pressure does not typically affect the solubility of a solid in a liquid. Solubility is primarily determined by the temperature and the nature of the solute and solvent, rather than the pressure.
the rate of mass thrnsfer can be affected higher in gases, slower in liquid and it is not affected in solid
Vapor pressure of the liquid, ambient pressure, temperature, and surface area of the liquid.
Vapor pressure increases with temperature. As the temperature increases ,molecules of liquid find it easier to escape.
All gases will liquify (or solidify in some cases) as a result of a sufficiently low temperature or a sufficiently high pressure, or a combination of both.
Type of molecule: intermolecular forces between molecules are: * relatively strong, the vapor pressure will be relatively low. * relatively weak, the vapor pressure will be relatively high. Temperature: * higher temperature, more molecules have enough energy to escape from the liquid or solid. * lower temperature, fewer molecules have sufficient energy to escape from the liquid or solid.
The boiling temperature of a liquid increases as the gas pressure a the liquid's surface increases.
Pressure and temperature are the two factors that affect flow and viscosity. Viscosity refers to the resistance of a liquid to the shear forces.
The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the external pressure is the boiling point. Evaporation is when vaporization of an uncontained liquid occurs.
when the temperature of the liquid is the same throughout.
The temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the atmospheric pressure is called THE BOILING POINT.
Because the pressure could affect the temperature at which the water boils
Because the pressure could affect the temperature at which the water boils