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Natural and legal rights are two types of rights theoretically distinct according to philosophers and political scientists. Natural rights, also called inalienable rights, are considered to be self-evident and universal. They are not contingent upon the laws, customs, or beliefs of any particular culture or government. Legal rights, also called statutory rights, are bestowed by a particular government to the governed people and are relative to specific cultures and governments. They are enumerated or codified into legal statutes by a legislative body.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen guaranteed religious freedom, the freedom of speech and the press, and personal security, It said that people have natural and inalienable rights (liberty, property, personal security, and resistance to oppression), and every man is presumed innocent until he is proved guilty.
John Locke's ideas of the rights to Life, Liberty, and Property formed the basis for the Declaration of Independence which affects all Americans today.
Civil and political rights: relate to individual liberties such as freedom of speech and assembly. Economic, social, and cultural rights: relate to standards of living such as housing and healthcare. Collective rights: relate to rights of groups or communities, like indigenous peoples or minorities.
because it does
Personal rights relate the individual as a private entity, separate from the public sphere.
because it does
Currently the Constitution and its amendments including the Bill of Rights does not relate to animal rights at all. These documents govern human interactions only and do not address any issues or concerns relating to the rights of animals.
the rights
They serve as the inspiration for the philosophical beliefs promoted in the declaration
Human rights theories influence the structure and enforcement of US laws.
He thought of the same thing