Most volcanoes are formed by the movement of tectonic plates on the surface of the earth. These plates are basically huge pieces of rock that 'float' on the mantle (a layer of the earth that is sort-of liquid rock). The tectonic plates are in constant motion, albeit very slow motion. They sometimes move toward each other, other times they'll move apart, and still other times one will sink while the other rises above it.
Yes, the cone is formed from the ejected material.
because they were formed under the sea so when they erupt the can form tsunamis
Volcanoes erupt when pressure from inside the earth pushes magma through a weakness in the earth's surface. As more and more magma erupts, the volcano is formed and grows.
No. Volcanoes erupt.
About 60 volcanoes erupt each year.
An unlimited amount of volcanoes can erupt at once
Volcanoes can erupt at any time of year.
Volcanoes can erupt in any climate. Climate does not affect a volcano's ability to erupt.
Active volcanoes erupt. Dormant volcanoes are quiet - but may erupt again some day. Extinct volcanoes have "closed up shop" for good, and will never erupt again.
Volcanoes are only destructive to people and property when they erupt. Volcanoes can lie dormant for decades before they erupt. The Hawaiian Islands were all formed from eruptions of volcanoes in the ocean.
Yes, they are.
Ash and Gas make composite volcanoes erupt i believe