0
How do wage increases affect marginal costs average variable costs and average total costs?
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoWant this question answered?
Be notified when an answer is posted
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Do fixed and variable costs affect short-run marginal cost?
Fixed costs do not affect short-run marginal cost because they are just that- fixed. They are not dependent on quantity when it changes and does not vary directly with the level of output. Variable costs, however, do affect short-run marginal costs.
When marginal cost is less than the average total cost the average total cost is falling why?
as a marginal cost is the cost of the next product produced, if this is less than average cost, when you continue to produce more products the lower marginal cost will have an affect on the average and cause it to fall.
Why is marginal cost unaffected by lump sum tax?
Marginal cost is the cost to the firm of producing one more unit of output - it is affected by the same factors that affect variable costs. A lump sum tax does not affect this relationship whereas a tax on the marginal unit produced will; such as an ad valorem tax. If a lump sum tax is imposed on a producer this will NOT affect his profit maximising decisions as his output decisions are always based on the margin. He will set MC = MR as per normal but will endure lower profits as the AC has increased. It is important to understand the distinction between marginal and average in this case and the consequences that marginal tax has on behaviour of the firm.
What are the relationship between marginal cost and average total cost schedule?
Marginal cost is the cost incurred in producing an additional unit of a product. It is the cost per unit of a product as against the total cost. It is therefore the variable cost of producing one more unit of a product.Average total cost is the total cost of production at an activity level. it is the total cost of divided by the total production.Whiles marginal cost shows the cost incurred in producing an additional unit of a product, average cost shows the total cost of production per unit.Just a small addition to this thought:Think of the marginal cost as being at a point in time, whereas the average total cost is calculated over a period of time. As a result, marginal cost at any given point may be higher or lower than an average total cost.Quick example:ABC manufactures a product they call Widget AWidget A sells for a price of $20ABC sells 1,000 units of Widget AFixed costs for this production run are $5,000, regardless of # of units soldVariable costs are $12 per unitGross Revenues $20,000Fixed Cost Expense $ 5,000Variable Cost Expense $12,000Gross Profit $ 3,000Breakeven # of units can be calculated as follows:20x = 5000 + 12x. Solving for x gives 625 units to break even. At this point the Average Transaction Cost equals the selling price of $20 per unit. As each additional unit is produced the ATC will decrease since the only additional cost is the variable cost of $12 per unit. Therefore, in this very simple example, the MARGINAL COST of producing each unit OVER 625 would be the $12 variable cost expense. In the example above, at 1,000 units the Average Transaction Cost is $17 ($5 per unit for Fixed and $12 per unit for Variable), which is a decrease from the $20 ATC at break even.
How might gentrification affect Americans demographics?
Gentrification increases the average income in city neighborhoods
What variable doesn't affect friction?
A variable that has no affect on friction is Inertia
How does average speed affect a total distance?
increase av speed and total dist. increases
Explain Total cost marginal cost and average cost curves?
The increase or decrease in the total cost of a production run for making one additional unit of an item. It is computed in situations where the breakeven point has been reached: the fixed costs have already been absorbed by the already produced items and only the direct (variable) costs have to be accounted for.Marginal costs are variable costs consisting of labor and material costs, plus an estimated portion of fixed costs (such as administration overheads and selling expenses). In companies where average costs are fairly constant, marginal cost is usually equal to average cost. However, in industries that require heavy capital investment (automobile plants, airlines, mines) and have high average costs, it is comparatively very low. The concept of marginal cost is critically important in resource allocation because, for optimum results, management must concentrate its resources where the excess of marginal revenue over the marginal cost is maximum. Also called choice cost, differential cost, or incremental cost.Average CostIn economics, average cost or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q). Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example). Average costs affect the supply curve and are a fundamental component of supply and demand.Total CostIn economics, and cost accounting, total cost (TC) describes the total economic cost of production and is made up of variable costs, which vary according to the quantity of a good produced and include inputs such as labor and raw materials, plus fixed costs, which are independent of the quantity of a good produced and include inputs (capital) that cannot be varied in the short term, such as buildings and machinery. Total cost in economics includes the total opportunity cost of each factor of production as part of its fixed or variable costs.The rate at which total cost changes as the amount produced changes is called marginal cost. This is also known as the marginal unit variable cost.
What is the the variable you change to see how it will affect the dependent variable?
independent variable
How does the law of diminishing marginal productivity affect the cost of productions?
When marginal productivity is diminished, the cost of productions can decrease if the marginal costs for making an extra product is larger than the marginal revenue for that 1 extra unit product.
Which variables affect solubility?
Heat will increase solubility of solids but not for gases, pressure will increase solubility of gases, surface area of solids increases solubility, agitation increases solubility. __________________________________________________________ Well it depends on what experiment you are doing but i say it would be between the independent variable and the dependent variable.
How does an increase in wages affect a firms marginal cost curve?
Bbg
