Want this question answered?
Unit-level activity have costs that are incurred for every single unit that is produced. Batch-level activity have costs that are incurred for each batch that the company is going to produce, no matter if 3 or 30 units are being produced (e.g. setup costs). This is the explanation I received from my accounting professor at least.
budgeted unit sales - beginning merchandise inventory + desired merchandise ending inventory.
Break Even is when: (units x selling price) = (units x cost per unit) + Fixed Costs There is not enough information to calculate a margin of safety; however, based on the information supplied: 550,000 = (10,000 x 25) + Fixed Costs 300,000 = Fixed Costs
Budgeted sales = 10000 * 25 = 250000 breakeven sales = 550000 margin of safety = 550000 - 250000 = -300000
True, because when fixed costs are viewed on a per unit basis and as activity level rises we will see a decrease in the average cost. Conversely, fix costs increases per unit as the activity level falls. An example would be the $10,000 rental cost on a machine that assembles 5,000 units which has an average cost of $2/ per unit. Conversely, if the machine only produces 2500 units the average cost will be $4/ per unit.Read more: Fixed_costs_expressed_on_a_per_unit_basis_vary_inversely_with_changes_in_activity_True_or_false
Unit-level activity
How to calculate the number of units sold?
Unit-level activity have costs that are incurred for every single unit that is produced. Batch-level activity have costs that are incurred for each batch that the company is going to produce, no matter if 3 or 30 units are being produced (e.g. setup costs). This is the explanation I received from my accounting professor at least.
true.as fixed costs remain the same with change in activity, the per unit price of each unit changes inversely with activity level.rent is generally a fixed costs.if rent is $10,000, and 100 units are produced, then the per unit price is $10 with respect to rent.if rent is $10,000, and 200 units are produced, then the per unit price is $5 with respect to rent.thus, as we produced more units, or as the activity level went up, the average costs per unit decreased.
When forecasting the total cost at various levels of activity (say production) complications can be encountered when cost behaviour is semi-variable. That is part of the cost is fixed and part of the cost is variable. If this is the case then you cannot simply increased tye total cost by the increase in the level of production. For example if the following data have been extracted from cost records.Production level Cost1,000 units £2,5002,000 units £4,500What would the level of cost be for 4,000 units. Well it certainly would not be £9,000, i.e. twice the cost of producing 2,000 units.We can predict the level of cost using the high low method.If we go back to basics we know that fixed costs do not change due to changes in level of activity and that variable costs will change directly in proportion to changes in level of activity.As the fixed cost element of total cost at 1,000 is the same as the fixed cost element of total cost at 2,000 units, we assume that the change in total cost between the two levels of activity is entirely due to the variable cost per unit. So the first thing we can do is calculate the change in activity and the change in total cost between the highest and the lowest level of activity.Production level CostHigh 2,000 units £4,500Low 1,000 units £2,500Change 1,000 units £2,000Therefore we can calculate the variale cost per unit at £2 per unit (£2,000 / 1,000 units)Using the equation for total cost of y = a + bx we can calculate the fixed costy = total costa = fixed costb = variable cost per unitx = level of activityWe can select either the highest or the lowest level of activitity values to substitute in the equation. Here I use the high levely = £4,500x = 2,000 unitsb = £2 per unit (calculated above)£4,500 = a + (2,000units x £2)£4,500 = a + £4,000Making a the subject of the equation we geta = £4,500 - £4,000a = £500Now we can forecast the total cost for 4,000 units of production:y = a + bxy = £500 + (4,000 units x £2)y = £500 + £8,000y = £8,500So the forecst cost to produce 4,000 units would be £8,500N.B. The high low method has limitations and if multiple data are availablke regression analysis is more accurate.
budgeted unit sales - beginning merchandise inventory + desired merchandise ending inventory.
LOE, Budgeted milestones, units complete, 0-100, 50-50, apportioned
A rectangle has a perimeter with linear units, and a surface area with square units. It has no cubic units.
Break Even is when: (units x selling price) = (units x cost per unit) + Fixed Costs There is not enough information to calculate a margin of safety; however, based on the information supplied: 550,000 = (10,000 x 25) + Fixed Costs 300,000 = Fixed Costs
Budgeted sales = 10000 * 25 = 250000 breakeven sales = 550000 margin of safety = 550000 - 250000 = -300000
Density = Mass/Volume. Conversion between units will depend on what the two units are.
Depends on, type of insulin, body weight, age, level of activity. Not easy to answer. (ask your doctor)