You find the number of atoms from the number of grams of a given substance by:
Find the Moles of the Substance by multiplying the grams of the substance by the molar mass of the substance. ( Molar mass equals mass of substance per 1 mole of substance.)
Grams x Molar Mass of Substance = Moles of Substance
Take the moles of the substance and multiply it by Avogadro's Number (the number of atoms in 1 mole of substance, or simply 6.022x1023).
Moles of Substance x Avogadro's Number (6.022x1023) = atoms of Substance
2,88 grams of helium have 3,761.1023 atoms; 16,4 grams of zinc have 1,511.1023 atoms.
3,45 grams of H2O contain 1,154.10e23 oxygen atoms.
To convert grams into atoms, you have to convert them into moles first. Get the molar mass and multiply it by the number of moles to get the atoms.
1,25 grams of CH4 contain 0,156696.10e23 atoms.
3,09x10e24 atoms of sulfur in grams is equal to 164,65 g.
45,0 grams of hydrogen gas have 135,5.10e23 atoms.
The molar mass of sulfur is approximately 32 grams per mole. Therefore, 100 grams of sulfur would contain approximately 3 moles of sulfur atoms (100 grams / 32 grams/mole). To find the number of atoms, you would then multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole) to get the total number of sulfur atoms in 100 grams.
738 grams iron are equivalent to:- 12,626 moles- 76.10e23 atoms
There are approximately 3.633 x 10^23 carbon atoms in 21.84 grams of carbon.
Simple: the atomic weight expressed in grams. Example for dysprosium - 162,500 grams.
There are approximately 1.93 x 10^23 atoms in 300 grams of gold. This is calculated using Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole) and the molar mass of gold (197 grams/mole).
3.5 grams of lithium would have a greater number of atoms because lithium is heavier than helium. Each element has a different atomic mass, so the same weight of each element will contain a different number of atoms.