An unsaturated solution of a solid can be made saturated by Heating. Taking for example, an ice block or fat; when heated.
BY heating the solution , because when the saturated solution is heated the particles gain more kinetic energy and some more space is created in the particles of the solvent. thus more solute can be dissolved.
1) You can add solute to a liquid until it stops dissolving.
2) You can evaporate solvent from an unsaturated solution until solute starts precipitating.
3) You can add a seed crystal to a supersaturated solution, causing solute to precipitate until the solution is saturated.
to saturate an unsaturated solution, you can either add more of the solute (stuff being dissolved) to the mixture to its saturation point, or lower the temerature of the solution.
to make a saturated solution superaturated again add more solute or lower the temperature.
look at the second page of the reference tables for the solubility curves of some basic substances.the place where the x and y axis intersect on the line of the substance is where its saturated. for example you can dissolve 80 grams of NaNO3 (sodium nitrate) in 100 grams of water at 10 degrees C. and it will be saturated. anything above the line (even just 81 grams! its supersaturated) is supersaturated so 90 grams of NaNO3 dissloved in 100 grams of water at 10 degrees C is SUPERSATURATED. anything below the line in unsaturated for example 50 grams of NaNO3 dissolved in 100 grams of water at 10 degrees C. is UNSATURATED (even if its 79 grams! its still unstaurated)
also note the lines that go UP from left to right are solids, lines going DOWN from left to right are gases.
just so you arent confused, gases are more soluble at LOWER temps. solids are more soluble at HIGHER temps. so LOWERING the temperature of a solution cosisting of a solid duissolved in a liquid will cause crystallization to occur, thus making the unsaturated solution saturated, or making the saturated solution supersaturated.
sorry that i keep editing it i just want to make sure you understand and that i am as clear as possible.
Source(s):
NYS chemisty reference tables.
You can make a saturated solution unsaturated by adding more solvent to the solution. Or increasing the temperature.
Two methods:
- heating of the saturated solution
- adding solvent
You need to add more solvent.
A solution that does not allow any more solute to dissolve (at room temperature) is called a SATURATED SOLUTION. But a saturated solution can be made to dissolve more solute by heating it. Then it is called a super saturated solution.The solvent becomes saturated and the no more solute will disolve
When a solute is added to a solvent until no more dissolves, the solution is said to be saturated. In some cases a solution can be made to be supersaturated by temporarily increasing the solubility of the solvent, such as through an increase in temperature.
An unsaturated solution is one that has less than the maximum amount of solute dissolved into the solvent at standard temperature and pressure (STP). A saturated solution has the maximum amount of solute dissolved at STP. A supersaturated solution has more than the maximum amount of solute dissolved (made possible typically by heating the mixture beyond STP, to allow for more solute to be dissolved). When the solution is recooled, a seed crystal can be used to grow larger crystals (such as in the case of rock candy).
1. Gaseous Solution- includes gases or vapors dissolved in one another. Two or more gases can form a solution. Air is an example of a gaseous solution. When dry is made up of oxygen gas dissolved in nitrogen gas. 2. Liquid Solution- contain a liquid solvent in which gas, liquid, or solid is dissolved. Water is the most common liquid solution. Many things can be dissolved in it. Table salt is an example of a solid dissolved in a liquid. A liquid and a gas can also be dissolved in a liquid solution. 3. Solid Solution- is a mixture of solids spread equally throughout one another. Metal is an example of a solid solution at room temperature.
An unsaturated solution is one that has less than the maximum amount of solute dissolved into the solvent at standard temperature and pressure (STP). A saturated solution has the maximum amount of solute dissolved at STP. A supersaturated solution has more than the maximum amount of solute dissolved (made possible typically by heating the mixture beyond STP, to allow for more solute to be dissolved). When the solution is recooled, a seed crystal can be used to grow larger crystals (such as in the case of rock candy).
By heating it.
Keep adding solute until the solvent cannot disslove any more at that given temperature.
AnswerYes - just as a dilute solution of certain compound can be saturatedAnswerYes; by using some 'inverse' or "lateral" thinking.Heat the solution with a setup such that you provide a catchment for the water that is evaporated by the heat.Once you have a 'reasonable' amount of this water in a/the separate container, you then simply tip an amount of the original concentrated solution into the 'new' water catchment.The result will be a solution that is now not saturated - exactly according to how much concentrated solution you have put into the new container.
Noodles are composed mainly of starch, therefore they are not made of fat, whether saturated or unsaturated.
Trans fats made from plant sources of fat. Plant fats tend to comprise mostly of unsaturated fatty acids which is why oils are not solid. They are chemically altered to have more hydrogen which results in them being more solid like animal fats such as butter which are higher in saturated fatty acids. Chemically trans fats are unsaturated fats but structurally they are like saturated fats.
Lemon Marinque Pie is unsaturated because that is how it is made
By incerasing the temperature of the solution
A solution that does not allow any more solute to dissolve (at room temperature) is called a SATURATED SOLUTION. But a saturated solution can be made to dissolve more solute by heating it. Then it is called a super saturated solution.The solvent becomes saturated and the no more solute will disolve
The chemical structure of saturated lipids is fully saturated with hydrogen atoms, and does not contain double bonds between carbon atoms where as the chemical structure of an unsaturated lipid contains double bonds.
Saturated solution is the ideal type of solution. The other is unsaturated, which is less saturated than what the solvent (water, liquid etc.), and it can dilute. The last one is supersaturated which mean the solution contains more solute (solid materials).
A saturated solution is made when you have added so much solute that no more dissolves. The amount of solute needed to make a saturated solution will change with the temperature of the solution.
When a solute is added to a solvent until no more dissolves, the solution is said to be saturated. In some cases a solution can be made to be supersaturated by temporarily increasing the solubility of the solvent, such as through an increase in temperature.