You generally need a catalyst or a mechanism to convert the energy. For example to convert fuel (a mass) into thermal energy, oxidizer and a spark are needed.
No, thermal energy does not affect mass. Mass is a measure of the amount of matter an object contains, while thermal energy is a measure of the internal energy of an object due to the movement of its particles.
Sliding friction tends to convert kinetic energy into thermal energy, thermal energy being heat, kinetic energy being movement.
Toasters, electric heaters, and hair dryers are just a few devices that convert electrical energy to thermal energy.
To calculate thermal energy from kinetic energy, you can use the equation: Thermal energy 1/2 mass velocity2. This formula relates the kinetic energy of an object (determined by its mass and velocity) to the thermal energy it produces.
Mass affects thermal energy by determining the amount of kinetic energy particles have. Greater mass means more particles vibrating, resulting in higher thermal energy. Additionally, more massive objects can hold onto thermal energy for longer periods due to their higher heat capacity.
heat engine
a Thermocouple
Thermocouple
Thermal energy is the most difficult to convert into other forms of energy.
A vehicals brakes convert kinetic energy into thermal energy through friction and dissipate the thermal energy into the atmosphere
It converts electric energy to thermal energy
raising of object temperature, the mass, specific heat