some vehicles have regenerative breaking, so that if you vehicle went down hill, you you could, through electromagnetic induction (magnets passing past a coil, creating a current), you can transfer some of that gravitational potential energy into electrical energy that way.
Power is defined as energy per time. If you have an energy source and you consume the energy in short time, then there will be a lot of power flowing out of the source. If you consume slowly, the power flow will be small but long-term.
None of the above ... Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy.
potential energy
They don't. An electric motor is designed to convert electrical energy to kinetic energy, not the other way round. A device that converts kinetic energy to electrical energy is called a generator or a dynamo. Sometimes the same device can do both things (convert in both directions), but since the device is especially optimized for one function, it may not be very good at the other one.
Yes, a battery contains potential chemical energy.
it does not convert energy is energy.
Yes.
You could for instance convert the nuclear energy to mechanical or electrical energy and use it to pump water up into a high reservoir, where it will have potential energy.
Dams convert the GPE of falling water into electrical energy via turbines.
You can use the electricity to pump water up into a high reservoir, where it then has mechanical potential energy. Or store it in a battery - chemical potential energy.
It is used to convert chemical energy to electrical energy. Its potential is 1.08 volt.
Think about a battery-powered motor. (Granted, the energy is originally chemical potential, but it is transferred to electrical potential when it comes out of the battery.)
None of the above ... Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy.
How do solar farms convert energy into electrical energy?
We can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy in mixer and grinder. We can convert electrical energy into sound energy in various sound systems. We can convert electrical energy into heat energy in electric water or room heater.
An electric motor, if it lifts things - for example, in a lift, or water pump.
Electrical motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Solar energy is impossible to store. Normally we try to use it straight away, or convert it into a storable form of energy such as chemical potential or electrical potential.