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Doppler Shift......The wavelength of light emitted by a moving object is shifted. This effect is called the Doppler shift.

The question also reveals a poor understanding of 'moving'. Each object is it's own 'rest frame', and can only be moving with respect to something else specified, representing another rest frame.

For the purposes of real motion (and maximum speed c, including for the propagation of em waves) the reference is always the local background (frame).

(If you are timing a car go past at max speed v, then you accelerate to v', it does not mean the car can suddenly do v+v'!, so the speed is not with respect to anything except it's local background.)

The Special Theory of Relativity was valid for space that was empty (a perfect vacuum) and bodies that were perfectly rigid. We know know space is not empty and bodies are not rigid, but no other more valid or consistent theory has yet been adopted.

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11y ago
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12y ago

we can determine if an object is moving if the object changed in its place,

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Q: How do scientists determine if an object is moving?
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