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Speed of Light

Denoted with the symbol "c," the speed of light is 299,792,458 metres per second and is often rounded as 300,000 kilometres per second or 186,000 miles per second.

1,274 Questions

When a ray of light from air enters to glass what happens to wavelength?

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The wavelength of the light decreases as it enters the glass due to the change in the speed of light in a different medium. This change in speed is related to the refractive index of the glass.

Why tube light glowing white colour?

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Tube lights glow white because they contain a phosphor coating on the inside of the glass tube that absorbs the ultraviolet light produced by the electric discharge and re-emits it as white light. The combination of different phosphors creates a balanced white light output.

What would happen if the speed of light was infinite?

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If the speed of light was infinite, all electromagnetic waves, including light, would travel instantaneously from one point to another. This would lead to significant changes in our understanding of physics, as the principles of relativity would no longer apply. It could also disrupt the stability of atoms and the structure of the universe as we know it.

Why there is no unit for refractive index?

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Refractive index is a dimensionless quantity that represents the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in a medium. It does not have units because it is a pure number that indicates how much the speed of light is reduced when traveling through a medium.

How fast does light travel through acrylic?

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Light travels through acrylic at a speed of approximately 200,000 kilometers per second, which is slightly slower than the speed of light in a vacuum.

How can the speed of light be constant and relative at the same time?

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The speed of light is constant in a vacuum, meaning it always travels at about 186,282 miles per second. However, its speed can vary when passing through different mediums such as air or water. This is known as light's speed being relative to the medium through which it is traveling.

What is the speed of light in ethyl alcohol?

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The speed of light in a medium such as ethyl alcohol is slower than in a vacuum, but depends on the specific refractive index of the material. In ethyl alcohol, the speed of light is approximately 0.66 times the speed of light in a vacuum.

What is the speed of light in lucite?

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The speed of light in lucite is approximately 200,000 km/s. This value is slightly slower than the speed of light in a vacuum, which is 299,792 km/s. The speed of light in a material like lucite depends on the refractive index of the material.

What is the speed of light per mm?

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The speed of light in a vacuum is approximately 299,792 kilometers per second (km/s) or 299,792,458 meters per second (m/s). When converted to millimeters per second (mm/s), it is approximately 299,792,458,000 mm/s.

What is a hollow prism?

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A hollow prism is a prism that is empty inside, without any material filling. It lacks the usual glass or crystal structure of a standard prism. It primarily functions to refract or reflect light due to its geometric shape.

Why ray of light not bend when it falls perpendicularly on any surfaces?

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When light falls perpendicularly on a surface, it enters the new medium without changing its direction because there is no change in the medium's optical density to cause refraction. The light continues to travel in a straight line without bending.

Do speed of light depends on some factors as speed of sound depends on temperature?

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The speed of light in a vacuum is constant and does not depend on external factors like temperature. However, when light passes through a medium other than a vacuum, such as air or water, its speed can be affected by factors like the refractive index of the medium.

Why does a clear plain of white glass cant be used as lens?

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A clear plain of white glass cannot be used as a lens because it does not have the necessary curvature to bend light rays and focus them at a specific point. Lenses need to be specially shaped to refract light in a controlled manner, which white glass alone cannot achieve. Special coatings and treatments are also needed to reduce reflections and improve light transmission in a lens.

Why does the central part of the shadow or the umbra is darker than the penumbra?

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The central part of the shadow or umbra is darker because it receives no direct light from the source of illumination. In contrast, the penumbra receives some light due to partial obstruction, resulting in a less pronounced shadow.

What is the medium of a mirror?

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The definition of "Medium" is the material that something is made of. So, a mirror can be made of any material that can be polished enough to be reflective. For example, Metal, Plastic, Glass, even Water can have mirror properties.

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Why is it so many fatal accident happen in the bathroom due to electric current?

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Fatal accidents in the bathroom due to electric current can occur because water is a good conductor of electricity, increasing the risk of electrocution when electrical appliances come into contact with it. Additionally, wet floors can create a greater chance of electrical contact. It is crucial to practice electrical safety and keep electrical devices away from water sources to prevent such tragedies.

Do you go back in time if you blink faster than the speed of light?

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No, blinking faster than the speed of light does not allow you to go back in time. The speed of light is the ultimate speed limit in the universe according to the theory of relativity, and no physical object or process can travel faster than light.

What is the underlying principle that make light and all other electromagnetic waves travel at a fixed speed?

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The underlying principle is that the speed of light and all other electromagnetic waves in a vacuum is determined by the properties of space itself, specifically the permeability and permittivity of free space. These constants dictate how quickly electric and magnetic fields can propagate through space, resulting in a fixed speed of approximately 3.00 x 10^8 meters per second.

Will the central ring be bright or dark?

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The central spot in a diffraction pattern, also known as the Airy disk, will be bright due to constructive interference of the diffracted waves.

What are the two most common systems of units?

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The two most common systems of units are cgs and SI systems

How long would it take you to get to Antares going the speed of light?

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If I were able to travel at the speed of light, I would arrive at Rigel instantaneously, from my point of view. It would seem longer to you as an observer on earth. Rigel is estimated to be between 700 and 900 light years from earth, so between 700 and 900 years would elapse on earth before my instantaneous arrive there.

What is the path and speed of light?

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Light travels in a straight line through a vacuum at a speed of approximately 299,792 kilometers per second (about 186,282 miles per second). This speed is constant in a vacuum regardless of the observer's motion.

Why is the speed of light is less than into water?

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The speed of light in water is less than in a vacuum because light travels at a slower speed in a medium due to interactions with the atoms and molecules in that medium which cause a delay in its propagation. This decrease in speed is a result of light being absorbed and re-emitted by the atoms and molecules in the material, causing a reduction in its velocity.

Who discovered that the electric current flows at the speed of light?

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The discovery that electric current flows at the speed of light is attributed to a Scottish physicist named James Clerk Maxwell. In his equations known as Maxwell's equations, he determined that the speed of electromagnetic waves, which includes light and electricity, is constant and equal to the speed of light.

What is the speed of light between sun and light?

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Read the question carefully; it needs some editing. You could mean a couple of different things. You could simply want the speed of light in a vacuum, or you could be asking about the time it takes for light from the sun to reach earth. It is not clear.