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Measuring a solution containing DNA at 260nm is generally a good method of measuring DNA concentration. A standard curve is set up using known quantities of DNA and the unknown quantity is estimated by interpolation.

RNA also absorbs UV radiation at roughly the same wavelength so one should be careful the measured sample is not contaminated with RNA.

Proteins on the other hand, have a maximum UV absorbency at 280nm. By measuring the DNA sample at 260 and 280nm, one can estimate if the DNA is pure or not.

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