In terminal use the following command.
php -ver
Yes. Many popular websites run PHP on Linux.
gcc --version
LAMP stands for Linux-Apache-MySQL-PHP. In simpler terms it contains everything to build a php application on a linux platform.
yes you can if you have the same php and mysql version on the windows machine just take a copy of the files and do a mysql db backup and move it. but if your haveing speed issues with Linux youll get worse on windows. yes you can if you have the same php and mysql version on the windows machine just take a copy of the files and do a mysql db backup and move it. but if your haveing speed issues with Linux youll get worse on windows.
No. There is no version of Sony Vegas for Linux.
PHP can run on any major operating system just like java as long as you have an interpreter. Try installing a LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) server & you should be able to run php on your pc/server. There are some IDE's which would allow php development on linux os
The next version is PHP 6.
Yes.
The lastest stable versions of PHP (as of March 3, 2012): PHP 5.4: Version 5.4.1 PHP 5.3: Version 5.3.11
PHP on windows runs using the WAMP Server while on Linux it runs using the LAMP Server. Try getting a LAMP Server from a search engine
PHP is a cross platform programming language, it is (in theory) available on any operating system.
As of 19 December 2017, the latest stable version of PHP is 7.2.0.