You don't, at least, not legally.
220 volt will use less energy.
Amp draw is always combined. 220V is uncertain if it is three phase or not, because there are both one phase and three phase applications of the 220V motor. In any case, the answer is always "combined".
no 208v is bigger
No it is not
Because they are "in-phase". In order to get 240v, you need two 120v Alternating Current lines that are 180° out of phase, that is, opposite phases. Only when one line is +120v and the other -120v will you see 240v between the wires.
UK is 220v
120V appliance will not work on 220V. Use an instrument transformer or voltage regulator to adjust the high voltage to the desired level.
No, 120 v is not enough.
Brazil has a nominal voltage of 220/380V.
You can buy a converter.
If all the components are rated to 220V, yes. Keep in mind that if the appliance was designed for 110V it may arc if 220 is run through it. If you don't know the device can handle 220V, don't run it at 220V. Chances are it was manufactured cleaply and cannot handle the extra voltage.
2 gang
No
No.
This type of a transformer is known as a step up transformer.
220 volt will use less energy.
yes