If quantities are small mix a solution of copper sulphate in water with steel wool and leave for at least 24 hours. The liquid will turn black to form iron sulphate which is safe to flush down toilet (if any copper sulphate crystals remain after 48 hours add more steel wool and leave further). The remaining solid steel wool should be placed in plastic bag and sent to landfill.
your best bet might be to get the copper to precipitate out by adding scrap iron. Once all the copper has plated out, filter the solution and neutralize with calcium carbonate. Filter the iron out, and test the liquid one more time with a test strip or electronic meter. Once you're metals are out of solution and your pH is suitable according to your local standards, you should be okay to dispose of it. You'll still have solids on your hands, but you might be able to drop it off with a recycler. Hope this helps.
Bring it back to your (Chem) supplier and PLEASE never spoil it in nature: ground, water, forest, garden. It is toxic to living cells (from microorganisms to animals) at places where you spoil it. It also can easily migrate to ground water reservoirs and drinking water supplies.
Simply put a metal which is more reactive than copper(i.e. iron, zinc, etc.) into a copper sulfate solution. The copper will get deposited on the surface of the other metal.
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Heat the solution to evaporate the water.
It will darken the copper (II) sulfate solution.
It can be disposed of as regular trash.
a copper sulfate solution it becomes copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate
Copper can be obtained from copper sulfate solution by electroplating it onto an electrode or by adding a metal higher in the electromotive series than copper, such as iron, to the solution. The more active metal will dissolve by displacing copper in metallic form from the copper sulfate.
The iron will react with the copper sulfate, producing iron sulfate and elemental copper.
The pH of a copper sulfate solution depends on its concentration. Typically, a 1% solution of copper sulfate has a pH of around 3-4, making it acidic.
It will darken the copper (II) sulfate solution.
Heating the saturated solution of Copper sulfate will not form the hydrated copper sulfate crystals because only after cooling down the saturated solution of copper sulfate then only the crystals of the hydrated copper sulfate can be formed
It can be disposed of as regular trash.
a copper sulfate solution it becomes copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate
Copper can be obtained from copper sulfate solution by electroplating it onto an electrode or by adding a metal higher in the electromotive series than copper, such as iron, to the solution. The more active metal will dissolve by displacing copper in metallic form from the copper sulfate.
You will have to assume that the 2 % is a volume fraction, then the volume of copper sulfate in the solution would be 11.5 milliliter(575 ml*(0.02). If it were a weight fraction, then you would have to have more information on the solution density.
The iron will react with the copper sulfate, producing iron sulfate and elemental copper.
Copper sulfate is a chemical compound.
Is dilution an acceptable way to dispose of the used copper chloride solution
Is dilution an acceptable way to dispose of the used copper chloride solution
filtration