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What is textile sizing?

Textile sizing is the process of applying a protective or decorative coating to yarn or fabric to improve its weaving, handling, or appearance properties. Sizing helps to make the fibers more resistant to abrasion, improve their strength for weaving, and reduce fraying during the manufacturing process.


What is a typical textile abrasion resistance?

ASTM D 123 describes as followsAbrasion, n---the wearing away of any part of a material by rubbing against another surface.ASTM also has prescribed several methods to quantify abrasion resistance of textile materials these tests areASTM D 4966 -- 98 Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Martindale Abrasion Tester Method)ASTM D 3884 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Rotary Platform, Double-Head Method)3ASTM D 3885 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Flexing and Abrasion Method)3ASTM D 3886 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Inflated Diaphragm Method)3ASTM D 4157 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Oscillatory Cylinder Method)3ASTM D 4158 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion Method)3AATCC Test Method 93 Abrasion Resistance of Fabrics: Accelerator Method4In All of the above materials the tested specimen is rubbed is a particular manner against an abradent which may be a fabric, or a emery sheet or like for either a certain amount of time for for a certain number of strokes or cycles.At the end of the testing period , any change that may occur to the tested specimen normally 3 types of changes are looked for1. Mass Loss2. Color Change3. Hole formation or yarn breakageThe Earlier these changes occur the poorer the resistance to abrasion.Factors loke thickness of fabric, piles, any pretreatment to reduce or increace surface friction , etc all have a profound effect on the Abrasion resistance.In real life, trousers in case of apparel and Upholstery are subject to more abrasion than fabrics used in any other domestic use. In case of fabrics used for industrial application like belts etc are required to have very high abrasion resistance.ReferencesASTM International Book of Standards Volume 7.01 and 7.02AATCC Technical Manual - 2009


Who was considered a pioneer in the field of textile technology?

Jedediah Strutt was a pioneer in textile technology. Jedediah was a pioneer in the cotton spinning industry and helped improve the stacking frame in spinning.


What is abrasion resistance?

abrasion resistance is the resistance in abrasion


Why study textile physics?

Studying textile physics can help us understand the interactions between textile fibers, yarns, and fabrics, leading to the development of innovative and functional textiles. This knowledge can be applied to enhance textile properties such as strength, durability, and performance, as well as to improve processes like dyeing and finishing. Additionally, advancements in textile physics can contribute to sustainability efforts by optimizing resource utilization and reducing environmental impact in the textile industry.


What the relevant between urea and textile?

Urea, a nitrogen-containing compound, is commonly used in the textile industry in dyeing and printing processes to fix dyes to fabrics. Urea can also be found in some textile finishes to improve fabric properties like softness and wrinkle resistance.


What is a good sentence with abrasion in it?

abrasion


What do textile chemists do?

Textile chemists focus on developing and improving textiles by applying chemical principles and techniques. They work on tasks such as designing new fabrics, developing methods to improve fabric performance, and ensuring textiles meet quality standards through testing and analysis. Textile chemists play a crucial role in the textile industry by contributing to the innovation and production of a wide range of textile products.


What is peach finish of a fabric?

Are you sure the term is "Peach" or could it be a textile term "Peak" or "Pique"???Textile Peach Finish: Surface finish of fabric using abrasion (also Carbon finish)Pique: Special type of knitted fabric structure (eg. Polo shirts by La Coste)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polo_shirt


When sawing and grinding actions of rock fragments in the water is called?

abrasion


What is the suffix of abrasion?

The suffix of "abrasion" is "-ion".


What are th three forms of abrasion?

The three forms of abrasion are mechanical abrasion, chemical abrasion, and physical abrasion. Mechanical abrasion involves the physical wearing away of a material by friction or impact. Chemical abrasion occurs when a material is worn down through chemical reactions, such as oxidation. Physical abrasion is the erosion of a material due to external forces like wind or water.