At least to a certain extent, by increasing the field current.
Or
In Real Power Plant they decrease the power factor to increase the voltage.
The generator terminal voltage will increase.
This question is not understandable. You can use a step up transformer to increase voltage; you can't increase voltage by producing electricity at a lower voltage; this will result in current flow into your generator, not current flow out (similar to operating a generator in the leading mode). Please explain further under "discuss question".
If it is AC, a transformer. If it is DC, a motor generator.
You would have to apply a higher voltage from outside - for example, in the case of DC, connect a battery that provides more voltage, or connect more than one battery in series; or in the case of AC, use a transformer to increase the voltage.
The whole idea of synchronization is that you DON'T change the voltage (or frequency) from the other generators.
Power is voltage times current. If you want to maintain constant voltage and yet increase power, then current must increase. Its simple math.
Terminal voltage is the voltage between the output terminals of a generator.
the voltage which is given for creating magnetic field in a generator is known as excitation voltage.
You can use a transformer to increase the current. Note that this will also decrease the voltage. The total energy will not increase; it will decrease slightly, due to losses in the transformer.
in generator the flux will determines the voltage. the flux will improve by auto voltage controller or any other equipment.
The rated voltage of a generator decreases due to many causes such as armature reaction, overloading of the generator and AVR failure/ weak excitation voltage.
In a series generator, as load is added, output voltage increases.