Because it it working and can be turned on and off
Because of the weight of an object
Objects in motion have kinetic energy and objects at rest have potential energy. Whether or not the object in motion has more energy than the same object at rest or vice versa depends on specific circumstances. It depends on the speed of the object in motion.
no
Generally yes, but it really depends on the specific situation. -- If the work is done to lift the object, then the object's potential energy is increased. -- If the work is done to accelerate the object, then the object's kinetic energy is increased. -- If the work is done to move the object against friction, then the energy supplied is dissipated, and the object's energy may or may not change, depending on whether or not it is somewhat heated by the dissipation.
The total kinetic and potential energy of the molecules of an object is thermal energy.
Energy is a conserved quantity. That means that, if no energy enters or leaves an object, the total energy of this object will remain the same. There are several ways for energy to enter or leave; I am not sure whether all of these qualify as "work".
Generally yes, but it really depends on the specific situation. -- If the work is done to lift the object, then the object's potential energy is increased. -- If the work is done to accelerate the object, then the object's kinetic energy is increased. -- If the work is done to move the object against friction, then the energy supplied is dissipated, and the object's energy may or may not change, depending on whether or not it is somewhat heated by the dissipation.
That sounds like a description of potential energy. However, the energy is not BECAUSE the object is at rest; rather, it's energy related to an object's position, with respect to other objects (specifically, if there is some force involved). For example, an object at a height of 100 meters will have a certain amount of gravitational potential energy - regardless of whether it is moving or not.
An object has the most potential energy when it is at its highest position or farthest distance from the reference point. The potential energy of an object depends on its mass, height, and the gravitational field strength.
You consider, one by one, every possible type of energy.
Mass of a body and its speed are needed to calculate kinetic energy. Kinetic energy of an object = mv2/2 This formula is useful only when object's speed is much less than speed of light.
if it is an object, than it is composed of matter. if it is a form of energy, then it is not concidered matter