For this we take a test charge which is a unit positive charge.
Now, we take charge to be tested and bring test charge near to it. If both the charges repel the charge taken is positive and it they attract then the charge taken is negetive.
When atoms lose or gain electrons and become positively or negatively charged, they form ions. Positively charged ions are called cations, while negatively charged ions are called anions.
Charges acquired by objects through friction can be studied using the triboelectric effect, which is based on the tendency of certain materials to become either positively or negatively charged when they come into contact with each other and then separate. The triboelectric series lists materials in terms of their ability to gain or lose electrons through friction, indicating which will become positively charged and which will become negatively charged when rubbed together.
The beam bending towards the positively charged plate indicates that the cathode rays are negatively charged. This observation led Thomson to conclude that the cathode rays are made up of negatively charged particles, which we now know as electrons.
When a glass rod is rubbed with a material like silk, it gains extra electrons from the silk material. Since electrons have a negative charge, the glass rod becomes positively charged due to an excess of positive protons compared to negative electrons. This positive charge allows the glass rod to exhibit attractive interactions with negatively charged objects.
Early scientists have discovered the negatively charged particles and the positively charged. The atom is neutral because of the presence of equal amounts of both the charges which cancel each other
i dont know ask your friends at school. if your old, live with it. A Negative Charge or a collection of negative charges will repel other negative charges. A negatively charged balloon will therefore repel those few negative charges in a wall that are capable of moving a little bit. That area of the wall close to the negatively charged balloon will therefore become positively charged. A positively charged wall will attract a negatively charged balloon and the two will stick together.
the nucleus is positively charged because it bounces right off of the gold foil
Yes. Positive(+) goes to negative(-). During gel electrophoresis, the positively charged molecules move to the negative cathode, and vis versa the negatively charged molecules move towards the positive anode.
-- Relatively 'loose' electrons are scraped off of one object and collected on theother one.-- In terms of the charge 'budget', the action leaves one object positively charged ...having less electrons than it should have ... and the other object negatively charged ...having more electrons than it should have.-- Now you have two oppositely charged objects.-- There's a physical force between them,-- there's a potential difference (voltage) between them, and-- there's an electrostatic field between them.-- If either of them gets near enough to a 'neutral' object, it's going to balance itscharge budget, either by sucking electrons from the neutral object in order to fillthe deficit, or by dumping electrons onto the neutral object in order to relieve itssurplus.Another answer:Because before you know it, they need a registry, a honeymoon, an apartment,and nursery furniture. That first rub puts them on the slippery slope.
As we know that like charges repel each other therefore if two negative charges are placed they will repel each other.
You can use the electrostatic series to determine charge by looking at the substances higher on the list will always lose electrons and becomes positively charged and the substances lower on the list always gains electrons and becomes negatively charged
An electron.