Well, you have to attack the Gorons until the curl up. then, you can climb on them and they will launch you up. Make sure you tilt the joystick towards the next level, otherwise you will have to beat the Goron again. Just repeat the process until you reach the top.
Death Mountain
beat the boss
The ball & chain? You have to beat the mini-boss in the mountain mansion place.
it is the goron mines aka fire temple. it is in death mountain.
There isn't an Outset Island on Zelda Twilight Princess only in Zelda Wind Waker and other ones.
After beating twilight princess you don't get anything.
Google "Zelda twilight princess game cube walkthrough"
He is the Master Bomb Maker in Zelda Twilight Princess
You need to follow the scent of the red fish.
defeat ganon
The mirror of twilight is in the desert. you gain access through the mirror of twilight after defeating the boss of the desert temple.
Play through the game and free kakariko from the twilight, after this you will be able to talk to your 'friends'