Through linking the play with its author Sophocles (495 B.C.E. - 405 B.C.E.) the play "Oedipus Rex" may be referenced most easily.
Specifically, English language speakers are familiar with the play through one, two or all of its titles. The original title from the ancient Greece is written as "Oedipus Tyrannus." The Latin translation, though not exact, is "Oedipus Rex." The English title is a literal translation of the Latin: "Oedipus the King."
Apollo the sun god is the Delian Healer. Such is his description by the chorus. The reference is in the very first ode of 'Oedipus Rex'.
"Rex" is Latin for "King". Oedipus Rex means "Oedipus the King".
Thebes is the setting of Oedipus Rex because it is the place where the story begins.
'King' is an English equivalent of 'Rex' in the play 'Oedipus Rex'.
The shepherd in Oedipus Rex is the person who rescues Oedipus Rex as a child. The shepherd also confirms the main character's fate.
Oedipus Rex is part of a four part collection of plays, three tradgedies and a comedy. We do not have the Comedy but the three tradgedies are "Oedipus Rex", "Oedipus at Colonus", and "Antigone".
Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone
Sophocles, an Ancient Greek playwright, wrote Oedipus Rex.
Oedipus
Eteocles and Polyneices are Oedipus' sons in "Oedipus Rex" by Sophocles (495 B.C.E. - 405 B.C.E.).Specifically, Theban King Oedipus' sons are nameless in the play. In fact, the sole reference is found in the last conversation between Oedipus and King Creon, his brother-in-law, uncle, and royal successor. Oedipus refers namelessly to his sons as grown men but names his daughters, the Princesses Antigone and Ismene.
Antigone, Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus
Laius was the father of Oedipus who Oedipus killed.