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1. Remove the screw to the rear of the front sight ramp.2. Remove the "blade" from the front sight ramp.3. Remove the screw from the front of the front sight ramp (which was formerly seated under the "blade").
There are two screws securing the ramp to the barrel. One screw is quite obvious at the rear of the ramp. The other screw is under the front sight blade. Remove the front sight blade and you will be able to remove the mounting screw.
line up the target on the top of the front sight while sighting the front sight through the rear peep sight.
adjust rear sight up for distance
Assuming you mean the single shot falling block 22 rifle- good luck. That rifle used a folding tang sight made by Remington- and has been out of production since 1931. My usual sources of used parts have none in stock. I would suggest you try the on-line forum for Remington Collector's Association, and see if you can locate one through the members there.
Actuate the bolt to the rear and there is a tang in front of the trigger that hangs down..Press up on this tang and pull the bolt back and it will remove it from the action.
Yes, you can mount a scope on a Remington 582 .22 cal. rifle. You will probably need to take off the plastic rear sight. And more than likely you will need high bases if you put on a 1" diameter scope.
Midway USA
Aligning front and rear sites to aim
Assuming you mean a Mauser 24/47, use the sight as you would any open rifle sight. The slider on the rear sight adjusts for range- marked in meters.
Shoot rifle. Note difference between point of aim and point of impact. Elevation can be adjusted at the rear sight. Windage (left/right) may be SLIGHTLY adjusted by tapping the rear sight in the opposite direction.
The "P" designates peep rear sight & ramp front sight, not sure of the "G" designation.