1) Add a little hydrochloric to acid to a sample of the solid or solution you wish to test for carbonate ions
2) If effervescence is seen & the gas produced turns limewater milky white, the gas produced was carbon dioxide - this indicates that carbonate ions were present
Carbonate ions have a negative charge, and they therefore repel other carbonate ions (like charges repel, as described by Coulomb's Law). You can only have a group of carbonate ions in a material if that material also contains positively charged ions which will attract the negatively charged carbonate ions. Calcium carbonate is an example of such a material.
Yes. An aqueous solution of ammonium carbonate would consist of dissociated ammonium ions and carbonate ions.
Yes, the bonds between rubidium ions and carbonate ions in rubidium carbonate are ionic bonds.
One to one
Copper and carbonate ions form copper carbonate. In practice, copper carbonate usually contains hydroxide ions as well.
The chemical formula of magnesium carbonate is Mg(CO3)2; this molecule contain one ion of magnesium and two ions of carbonate.
Well antimony carbonate if it exists would contain Sb3+ ions and CO32- ions-- to balance the charge the formula owuld be Sb2(CO3)3
Copper(II) Carbonate (or Cupric Carbonate) is made up of Copper ions, and Carbonate ions. The coppers have a +2 charge, and carbonate has a -2 charge. The formula is Cu(II)CO3
Sodium carbonate is an ionic compound with the formula Na2CO3. It is composed of sodium ions ( Na+) and carbonate ions (CO32-). The carbonate ion is in turn composed of carbon and oxygen.
CO32-
metal ions and carbonate ions, CO32-.Fro example:-sodium carbonate Na2CO3, 2Na+ CO32-calcium carbonate, CaCO3, Ca2+ CO32-
Carbon carbonate is not a possible compound, because carbonate ions (CO32-) only combine with postive metal ions and C does not exibit this property, being a NONmetal