#1 you dont get the triforce chart from the ghostship, you get it from the big hole with the head covering it on outset island, search my posts, i discussed it in a previous post
to get the triforce chart first go to the far left hand side of the map on of those island has a chart on it in a cave then once you get it go to one of the islands on the map when the moon coressponds with that island then when you see it ram it
You will need to find the 8 Triforce charts. Be using the Incredible chart, it will tell you where each chart is located. After you collect and decipher a triforce chart, you can check it or the incredible chart to find the location of the Triforce Shard. You will then have to sail, or teleport and salvage the chest with the grappling hook.
It is just off of the dock, but if you have the TRIFORCE CHART, the area that the triforce peice is will be lit up when you open the treasure chart.
Tingle charges 398 ruppees to translate a triforce chart so save up about 3190 for him to read all of them
In diamond steppe island to get on the island you need the hookshot.
If you are talking about Wind Waker, then you go to tingle on tingle island, and pay something around 584 rupees...for just one map.
its not in the volcano. the power braclets are. just shoot an ice arrow at the fire coming out from the top and go in
The Triforce shards are hidden in the ocean. To find them you must have the Triforce Charts which will tell you where to find them in the ocean. When you have a chart and find the specific area it asks you to find, you can then reach into the ocean and retrieve it. Here is a very informative guide to finding all eight Triforce shards: http://www.gamefaqs.com/gamecube/469050-the-legend-of-zelda-the-wind-waker/faqs/42707
In some point in the game you need to find the Triforce. Eight shards scattered across the ocean, and you need to find them. Once you have all eight they combine and you have the Triforce of Courage.
You can't........humanly.
There are 41 normal Treasure Charts, and 8 Triforce Charts.
You need to get Treasure Chart #26