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Q: How does Alfred Russell Wallace's theory compare to Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection?
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What is the origin of the Theory of Evolution?

Evidence of evolution began to be recognised as far back as the eighteenth century, but naturists could not yet identify an explanation for this evidence. Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet (1744-1829) was an early advocate of evolution and believed that it proceeded in accordance with natural laws.Thus Charles Darwin (1809-1892) was not the first to study evolution, but he was the first to recognise the role of natural selection in evolution. He had studied medicine, before dropping out and studying taxidermy, then natural history. His father enrolled Charles to study theology, hoping he would become a clergyman. Charles Darwin developed the Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection after observing the evidence for evolution during his voyage in HMS Beagle. The captain of the Beagle was already aware of evolutionary theories that were already beginning to shock Christian believers in Europe, and had hoped that by having a naturalist on board he might obtain geological evidence to refute the them. During the voyage, from 1831 to 1836, Darwin travelled hundreds of miles inland, from country to country, trying to interpret the fauna, flora and geological formations. He then spent a further twenty years gathering and investigating evidence before publishing his conclusions.Darwin's Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection says that species evolved over time in response to changes in the natural environment, and is seen by scientists as the best explanation for the facts. Darwin wrote Origin of Species in 1859 and The Descent of Man in 1871.The English naturalist Alfred Russell Wallace also invented the theory of natural selection, independent of Charles Darwin. However, he believed that natural selection did not apply to humans, because our evolution was divinely guided. In the years since, paleoanthropologists have found ample evidence that human evolution did occur as the result of natural selection, just as the evolution of all other species did.


Is evolution the same as creationism?

No Answer 2 No. Creationism is faith, based on the Creation-story of Genesis and praises the biblical god as creator of all the Universe, all Earth and all life (in 6 days). Evolution is a theory of science (biology). The Theory of Evolution by Means of Natural Selection, first proposed by Charles Darwin and Alfred Russell Wallace. Evolution is part of natural science and explains the histories and diversifications of all of Earth's organisms. Evolution does not have to do with the origin of the Universe or the Planet Earth, which creationism may mention in its origins-explanations. (The origins of the Universe and the Solar System and Earth are explained by another branch of natural science - Cosmology and Astronomy). The Theory of Evolution states that life has changed since its beginnings (abiogenesis) by Natural Selection. The main unit of Evolution is the gene. Populations genetically diverge until they are so separate they are distinguishable and may become reproductively isolated. This is an instance of speciation, the origin of species. Evolution relies upon observation of the world to explain the world (genetics, palaeontology, comparative morphology are all used as evidence to construct the picture of evolution). Creationism relies on the writings of biblical texts to explain the world. There is no material evidence to support the claims of creationism as creationism is faith based. Indeed there are many contrasts between Evolution and Creationism. They both explain the same thing (life and how it came to be as it is today), but Evolution is logical and fact-collecting, a real process seen in the world today and (via fossils) in the distant past whereas Creationism is a comforting faith-based story with no backing evidence of events described in the creation story of Genesis.


Who is the naturalist who gave Darwin the incentive to publish his ideas about evolution by writing an essay that suggested similar ideas?

In 1858, Darwin received a short essay from Alfred Russel Wallace, a fellow naturalist who had been doing field work inMalaysia. Summarized in his essay was thoughts on evolutionary change that Darwin had been mulling over for almost 25 years! Suddenly, Darwin had n incentive to publish his own work.


What size is the goblet cell?

In human bronchi, the cell volume of goblet cells is approximately 2400 micron3 according toMERCER, R. R., RUSSELL, M. L., ROGGLI, V. L. & CRAPO, J. D. 1994. Cell number and distribution in human and rat airways. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology,10, 613-624.


Who is the Scientist discovered nonvirulent bacteria transformed into virulent bacteria?

Frederick Griffith discovered the phenomenon wherein exogenous DNA of heat killed virulent bacteria was taken up by a similar but non-virulent bacteria. This resulted in the transformation of the living bacterial cells into the virulent variety. This was prior to the understanding that DNA was the genetic material and the hereditary information passed onto the living bacteria was referred to as the "transforming principle." Source : Russell "iGenetics : A Molecular Approach."

Related questions

What did Alfred Russell Wallace do as a scientist?

He proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection, independently of Darwin.


Who was able to stop the wallaces from immediately killing tj?

Russell was able to stop the Wallaces from immediately killing TJ by convincing them that it would be in their best interest to keep him alive as leverage against his uncle, Elliot, who owed them a significant amount of money. This allowed Russell to negotiate a deal with the Wallaces to spare TJ's life.


How did the ideas of Alfred Russell Wallace cpare to Darwin's ideas about natural selection and evolu tion?

Very closely in natural selection, but in some drivers of evolution, such as sexual selection, Wallace and Darwin disagreed on the fine points. Wallace could not accept female choice in sexual selection when Darwin posited this concept. Lively exchanges in letters were held over this disagreement.


Were Darwin's hypothesis about natural selection and evoultion similar to the other scientist of his time?

Only one other scientist at the time had the theory of evolution worked out and his name was Alfred Russell Wallace who wrote a book at the same time.


What the difference between evolution and natural selection?

Evolution simply means change occurring over time, especially a gradual change. You can, for example, speak of an evolution in architectural styles, or in music.The evolution that biologists talk about is organic evolution.Natural selection is the name of the process suggested by Alfred Russell Wallace and Charles Darwin in the mid-nineteenth century to explain how organisms might have evolved. The process involves some individuals in a population surviving, and others not.If the survivors possess one or more qualities that make them more likely to survive, and that are hereditary (encoded in DNA), then the genes that produce these qualities will become more abundant over time in the population.Evolution is a process of slow change in a group of organisms, natural selection is the means by which evolution works.


How does Alfred Russell Wallace's theory compare to Darwin's theory of evolution?

its the same


What is the difference between natural selection and evolution?

Evolution simply means change occurring over time, especially a gradual change. You can, for example, speak of an evolution in architectural styles, or in music.The evolution that biologists talk about is organic evolution.Natural selection is the name of the process suggested by Alfred Russell Wallace and Charles Darwin in the mid-nineteenth century to explain how organisms might have evolved. The process involves some individuals in a population surviving, and others not.If the survivors possess one or more qualities that make them more likely to survive, and that are hereditary (encoded in DNA), then the genes that produce these qualities will become more abundant over time in the population.Evolution is a process of slow change in a group of organisms, natural selection is the means by which evolution works.


Who Described evolution by natural selection?

Charles Darwin is credited with this theory in his book, The Origin Of Species. ---> Actually... Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, Chevalier de la Marck (AKA Lamarck) was the first to propose the hypothesis that species change over time.


What is the origin of the Theory of Evolution?

Evidence of evolution began to be recognised as far back as the eighteenth century, but naturists could not yet identify an explanation for this evidence. Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet (1744-1829) was an early advocate of evolution and believed that it proceeded in accordance with natural laws.Thus Charles Darwin (1809-1892) was not the first to study evolution, but he was the first to recognise the role of natural selection in evolution. He had studied medicine, before dropping out and studying taxidermy, then natural history. His father enrolled Charles to study theology, hoping he would become a clergyman. Charles Darwin developed the Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection after observing the evidence for evolution during his voyage in HMS Beagle. The captain of the Beagle was already aware of evolutionary theories that were already beginning to shock Christian believers in Europe, and had hoped that by having a naturalist on board he might obtain geological evidence to refute the them. During the voyage, from 1831 to 1836, Darwin travelled hundreds of miles inland, from country to country, trying to interpret the fauna, flora and geological formations. He then spent a further twenty years gathering and investigating evidence before publishing his conclusions.Darwin's Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection says that species evolved over time in response to changes in the natural environment, and is seen by scientists as the best explanation for the facts. Darwin wrote Origin of Species in 1859 and The Descent of Man in 1871.The English naturalist Alfred Russell Wallace also invented the theory of natural selection, independent of Charles Darwin. However, he believed that natural selection did not apply to humans, because our evolution was divinely guided. In the years since, paleoanthropologists have found ample evidence that human evolution did occur as the result of natural selection, just as the evolution of all other species did.


Alfred Russell Wallace proposed the same major theory as what scientist?

Charles Darwin and Jean-Babtiste Lamarck. (Theory of Evolution)


What year did the theory of evolution become prominent?

In 1859, when Charles Darwin published his book "On the Origins of Species by Means of Natural Selection and the Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life." Before Darwin (along with Alfred Russell Wallace) announced the idea of natural selection, scientists knew that evolution may exist, but they didn't know how it worked. In 1959, Zinj, a fossil skull of Paranthropus Boisei, was found in Olduvai Gorge by Mary Leaky. Zinj was a bipedal primate-like form with seemed to fit the missing link between humans and primates. Because of this, evolution was then given widespread attention from the non-scientist population


What shelters are best to go to when adopting a Jack Russell Terrier?

You may want to check this link for more dog shelters selection in the United States. Petfinder.com